Intuitive analysis method of ecological water demand monthly scale on the basis of water demand for sediment transport
A technology of ecological water demand and analysis method, which is applied in special data processing applications, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc. Configuration and ecological environment protection and other issues, to achieve the effect of strong practical applicability, avoiding calculation and a large number of data requirements, and the calculation method is practical
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[0032] Firstly, the ecological target is determined, and the ecological water demand is determined by establishing the relationship between the parameters of the ecological target and the runoff. The invention divides the ecological target into two parts: the representative monthly ecological target and the time change target of water demand.
[0033] (1) Calculate the representative monthly ecological water demand.
[0034] The calculation method of sand transport water also has great differences due to the different understanding of the definition of sand transport water. In order to maintain the dynamic balance of scouring and silting in the river, a certain amount of ecological water is needed to solve the problem of sediment transport and discharge. This part of the water is called the amount of water for sediment transport. The sediment concentration of the same river is different in different periods and under different climatic conditions. There are many factors that ...
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[0049] Embodiment: combine below figure 1 and figure 2 , the present invention is further described:
[0050] The specific implementation of the present invention is illustrated by taking the calculation of ecological water demand in different months of the year in the Yan'an section of the Yanhe River, a tributary of the Yellow River, as an example. Select Yan'an Station as a representative station, and the ratio of sediment content in each month of the year at Yan'an Station is shown in the attached figure 1 As shown, choose July as the representative month with the most prominent contradiction of sediment ecological water demand, and calculate the ecological water demand Q of sediment transport in July according to the formula (1) p 38 million m 3 . According to the total amount of natural runoff in different years and the natural runoff in each month of the year, the proportion of ecological water demand in each month to the total annual amount obtained according to f...
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