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A jet classification and purification method and device for ultrafine powder

A technology of ultra-fine powder and jet flow, which is applied in the direction of solid separation, chemical instruments and methods, and separation of solids from solids with airflow, etc. It can solve the problem of low classification accuracy, difficult control of classification particle size, and ultra-fine powder containing impurities Problems such as difficulty in jet classification and purification, achieve low production cost, high-precision ultra-fine powder jet classification, and solve the effect of jet classification and purification of ultra-fine powder containing impurities

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-31
XIANGTAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention mainly utilizes the adjustable spraying angle of the feed pipe nozzle and the air pressure controllability of the multi-end auxiliary airflow to maximize the Coanda effect of the micro-powder, thereby solving the problem of ultra-fine powder containing impurities. Difficulty in jet classification and purification, difficulty in controlling the classification particle size, and low classification accuracy

Method used

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  • A jet classification and purification method and device for ultrafine powder
  • A jet classification and purification method and device for ultrafine powder
  • A jet classification and purification method and device for ultrafine powder

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Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1, the present invention optimizes the Coanda effect of the micropowder by utilizing the adjustable spray angle of the feed pipe nozzle and the air pressure controllability of the multi-port auxiliary airflow, specifically referring to the fact that the powder enters the gas-solid state from the feed funnel. The mixing chamber, after being fully mixed with the high-pressure airflow injected by the air compressor in the gas-solid mixing chamber, passes through the pipeline and is sprayed out by the adjustable fan-shaped nozzle. The powder is bent under the influence of the Coanda effect, and the powder of different particle sizes Due to the difference in inertia, the bending radius is different, so that it deflects in different directions. By rotating the rotating shaft, the adjustable fan nozzle 5 is driven to rotate to adjust its spray angle. By adjusting the pressure regulating valve and flow regulating valve of the auxiliary airflow device, the change The pres...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Embodiment 2, the rotating shaft 6 of the present invention is fixedly connected to the grading box through two bearing supports 8, and there is a distance between the rotating shaft 6 and the Kangda block 2; a groove is opened on the rotating shaft 6 to inlay the adjustable fan-shaped nozzle 5. The adjustable fan-shaped nozzle 5 rotates with the rotation shaft 6 to change the spray angle. refer to Figure 1 to Figure 6 , and the rest are the same as the above-mentioned embodiment.

Embodiment 3

[0025] Embodiment 3, the auxiliary airflow device of the present invention is provided with more than two fan-shaped nozzles 4, wherein the air outlet of the first fan-shaped nozzle 4 is close to the outlet of the adjustable fan-shaped nozzle 5 in the feeding device, and the fan-shaped nozzle 4 Equidistant parallel distribution inside the box body 1 . refer to Figure 1 to Figure 6 , and the rest are the same as the above-mentioned embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel ultrafine powder jet classification purification device. The device mainly comprises a classification box, a feeding device and auxiliary airflow devices; the classification box includes a box body, three powder dust collecting bags, a Condar block fixed at the bottom of the classification box, a support base, a rotating shaft fixed on the support base, a dial fixed at the tail end of the rotating shaft and arranged on the outer side of the box body, and a rotating handle; the feeding device includes a pressure adjusting valve, a flow adjusting valve, an air-solid mixing cavity, a pipe and an adjustable fan-shaped nozzle; the adjustable fan-shaped nozzle is fixed on the rotating shaft; the tail end of the adjustable fan-shaped nozzle is connected with the air-solid mixing cavity below the bottom of the box body through an air pipe and a converting joint; and the auxiliary airflow devices include pressure adjusting valves, flow adjusting valves, pipes and fan-shaped nozzles, and are distributed on a right side plate of the box body by a certain rule. The device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, environment-friendly and energy-saving, and mainly solves such technical problems as difficult purification, low classification precision and difficult classification particle size control in traditional impurity-contained ultrafine powder.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of powder jet purification and classification, in particular to a jet classification and purification method and device for ultrafine powder. Background technique [0002] Ultrafine powder technology is the basis for transforming and promoting the development of emerging industries such as paint coatings, information recording media, fine ceramics, electronic technology, new materials and biotechnology, and is the starting point of modern high-tech. Among ultra-fine powder classification technologies, jet classification is favored for its simple structure, no need for power, low operating cost, and convenient operation and maintenance. With the development of modern technology, some high-tech and cutting-edge industries that are closely related to the particle size of raw materials have a trend of becoming more and more strict on their raw materials, not only requiring ultra-fine raw materials, but also requiring unif...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B07B7/01B07B11/02B07B11/06
CPCB07B7/01B07B11/02B07B11/06
Inventor 周友行王源张艳琼章本毅李滔
Owner XIANGTAN UNIV
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