Actinidia chinensis planting method

A technology of red kiwi fruit and planting method, which is applied in the field of planting red kiwi fruit, can solve the problems of poor planting technology, pesticide chemical residues, low mineral content of kiwi fruit, etc., and achieve improved pollination success rate, high mineral content, and improved single plant yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-09
建水县滇红红心猕猴桃专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The ecological area suitable for the growth of kiwifruit is relatively wide, but the existing planting technology of kiwifruit is poor, which makes the yield and fruit of kiwifruit poor
For the red kiwifruit, it is a rare and excellent variety selected from a single wild kiwifruit plant. It has the characteristics of beautiful fruit, good taste, high nutritional value, and strong resistance to diseases and insect pests. At the same time that it is becoming more and more popular, large quantities of kiwifruit planting have emerged as the times require, and most planters plant ruthless peaches according to the large-scale planting technology of ordinary fruit trees, causing hazards such as pesticide residues. Moreover, the kiwifruit planted The mineral content is low, which cannot reflect the nutritional value and medicinal value of red kiwifruit, and the yield is also small

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for planting red kiwi fruit includes the following steps:

[0029] (1) Site selection and site preparation:

[0030] Choose a sloping land with a warm and humid climate, loose and fertile soil, sufficient sunlight, soil PH value of 5.5, and leeward sun; first use a deep turning machine to make the first deep turning and digging, the trench is 1.2 meters deep, 1 meter wide, and laid in the trench. Sprinkle farmyard manure and backfill all; then dig a trench for the second time, the trench is 0.7 meters deep and 1 meter wide;

[0031] (2) Build a flat-top T-shaped scaffold for the red kiwi, with a height of 1.6 meters;

[0032] (3) Planting, the plant spacing is 4×2 meters, the hole diameter is 0.7 meters, the depth is 0.3 meters, the ratio of male and female plants is 20:1, the roots of the seedlings are treated with rooting powder and copper immersion before planting, and the roots of the seedlings are treated during planting...

Embodiment 2

[0044] In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for planting red kiwi fruit includes the following steps:

[0045] (1) Site selection and site preparation: Choose a sloping land with warm and humid climate, loose and fertile soil, sufficient sunlight, soil PH value of 6, and leeward sun; first, use a deep turning machine to dig the trench for the first time, with a trench depth of 1.3 meters. 1 meter wide, spread farmyard manure in the ditch, all backfilled; then carry out the second trench digging, the ditch is 0.7 meters deep and 1 meter wide;

[0046] (2) Build a flat-topped T-shaped scaffold for the red kiwi, with a height of 1.7 meters;

[0047] (3) Planting, the plant spacing is 3×1.5 meters, the hole diameter is between 0.9 meters, and the depth is 0.4 meters. The ratio of male and female plants is 20:1. Before planting, the roots of the seedlings are treated with rooting powder and copper immersion roots. The roots of the seedlings are discharged naturally, and t...

Embodiment 3

[0059] In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for planting red kiwi fruit includes the following steps:

[0060] (1) Site selection and site preparation:

[0061] Choose a sloping land with a warm and humid climate, loose and fertile soil, sufficient sunlight, soil PH value of 6.5, and leeward sun; first use a deep turning machine to make the first deep turning and digging, the trench is 1.5 meters deep and 1 meter wide, and the trench is laid Sprinkle farmyard manure and backfill all; then dig a trench for the second time, the trench is 0.7 meters deep and 1 meter wide;

[0062] (2) Build a flat-top T-shaped scaffold for the red kiwi, with a height of 1.9 meters;

[0063] (3) Planting, the plant spacing is 4×2 meters, the hole diameter is 1 meter, the depth is 0.5 meters, the ratio of male and female plants is 20:1, the roots of the seedlings are treated with rooting powder and copper soaking before planting, and the roots of the seedlings are treated during planting. ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an actinidia chinensis planting method. The method includes the first step of address selection and soil preparation, the second step of greenhouse building, the third step of planting, the fourth step of shaping and pruning, the fifth step of fertilization, the sixth step of pesticide application, the seventh step of irrigation and drainage, the eighth step of flower and fruit management, the ninth step of disease and insect prevention, the tenth step of weeding, the eleventh step of fruit harvesting and the twelfth step of pruning. By means of garden plot selection, pressure of actinidia chinensis on soil is reduced, farmyard organic fertilizer is applied so as to provide rich nutrients for actinidia chinensis, mineral content in the planted actinidia chinensis is high, and no chemical residues exist in the planting process. Soil is reasonably used, development of branches and leaves and development of fruits are both taken into consideration, and rooting and survival of actinidia chinensis trees are benefited due to the diameter and the depth of planting pits. In the pollen pollination stage, the dilution dropwise application method is adopted, the pollination success rate is increased, and the yield of single actinidia chinensis plants is increased.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a method for planting red kiwi fruit. Background technique [0002] Red kiwi fruit is an edible and medicinal fruit. It contains 100-420 mg of vitamin C per 100 grams of fresh pulp, which is 5-10 times higher than citrus, 11-13 times higher than lemon, and 20-80 higher than apple It is a good calcium supplement for middle-aged and elderly people with rich nutritional value. At the same time, the red kiwi fruit also contains 18 kinds of aminocephalic acid and various mineral elements such as Ca, K, Fe, Zn and so on. According to the analysis of nutrition experts, if each person eats one red kiwi per day, it can meet the body's need for vitamins. [0003] Red kiwifruit is suitable for growing in a wide range of ecological regions, but the existing red kiwifruit planting technology is poor, which makes the yield and fruit of red kiwifruit poor. For the red kiwi fruit, it is a rar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02A01G7/06A01G13/00A01C21/00
CPCA01G17/005A01B79/02A01C21/005A01G7/06A01G13/00
Inventor 王绍伟
Owner 建水县滇红红心猕猴桃专业合作社
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