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Mothproof mildewproof agent for storing bean seeds

A kind of antifungal agent and seed technology, applied in the direction of application, biocide, fungicide, etc., can solve the problems of increasing cost and labor input, not suitable for mass storage of seeds, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient use

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, seeds can be stored by putting them in bags and vacuuming them. On the one hand, vacuum equipment is needed, which is not suitable for ordinary small-scale growers. On the other hand, it is required to purchase vacuum packaging bags to hold seeds, which is not suitable for large quantities of seeds. storage, and increased cost and labor input

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] (1) Add 10 parts of cottonseed cake, 6 parts of celandine, 4 parts of cocklebur and 1 part of dry paint into 5 times the weight of water, heat it to the reflux state for 30 minutes, and then heat it under microwave frequency 2450MHz and power 700W Microwave treatment for 15 minutes, filtering, and the filtrate is sent to a spray dryer, and the obtained particles are pulverized into powder, which is material I;

[0018] (2) After fully freeze-drying 25 parts of cypress leaves, 15 parts of camphor leaves and 6 parts of Aconitum fruticosa leaves, grind them into powder, then add 8 parts of activated clay, 6 parts of volcanic ash and 4 parts of croscarmellose sodium , grind to make it fully mixed to obtain material II;

[0019] (3) Burn 3 parts of tobacco stalks to ashes, then add 3 parts of mustard seeds, 3 parts of Brucea javanica and 2 parts of fennel seeds, heat to 70-80°C and mix for 10 minutes, then grind them into powder while hot to obtain the material III;

[002...

Embodiment 2

[0023] (1) Add 10 parts of cottonseed cake, 8 parts of celandine, 4 parts of cocklebur and 1 part of dry paint into 5 times the weight of water, heat it to the reflux state for 30 minutes, and then heat it under microwave frequency 2450MHz and power 700W Microwave treatment for 15 minutes, filtering, and the filtrate is sent to a spray dryer, and the obtained particles are pulverized into powder, which is material I;

[0024] (2) After fully freeze-drying 30 parts of cypress leaves, 15 parts of camphor leaves and 6 parts of Aconitum fruticosa leaves, grind them into powder, then add 10 parts of activated clay, 4 parts of volcanic ash and 3 parts of croscarmellose sodium , grind to make it fully mixed to obtain material II;

[0025] (3) Burn 3 parts of tobacco stalks to ashes, add 4 parts of mustard seeds, 2 parts of Brucea javanica and 2 parts of fennel seeds, heat to 70-80°C and mix for 10 minutes, then grind them into powder while hot to obtain the material III;

[0026] (...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-moth and anti-fungal agent for bean seed storage, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-30 parts of jasmine leaves, 15-20 parts of camphor leaves, and cottonseed cake 10‑15 parts, 6‑10 parts of activated clay, 6‑10 parts of celandine, 5‑8 parts of Aconitum folium, 4‑6 parts of cocklebur, 4‑6 parts of volcanic ash, 3‑5 parts of mustard seeds, 3-5 parts of croscarmellose sodium, 2-3 parts of Brucea javanica, 2-3 parts of tobacco straw, 2-3 parts of fennel seed, 1-2 parts of saponin powder, 1-2 parts of dry paint, nano Titanium dioxide 0.5‑1 part. The present invention starts from the two aspects of absorbing water to prevent seed mildew and preventing insects and bacteria, and exerts a significant anti-moth and anti-mildew effect on seeds; and it is convenient to use. It only needs to be fully mixed with bean seeds, and then put into ordinary plastic Sealing in the bag can realize the anti-moth and anti-mildew of the seeds.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an anti-moth and anti-fungal agent for bean seed storage. Background technique: [0002] Seed storage refers to the preservation process of seeds after harvesting and before sowing. It is required to prevent heat, mildew and insects, maintain seed vitality, purity and clarity, and provide qualified seeding materials for agricultural production. Bean seeds are extremely easy to absorb water, become moldy and moth-eaten, so special attention should be paid to moth-proof and mildew-proof for their storage. At present, seeds can be stored by putting them in bags and vacuuming them. On the one hand, vacuum equipment is needed, which is not suitable for ordinary small-scale growers. On the other hand, it is required to purchase vacuum packaging bags to hold seeds, which is not suitable for large quantities of seeds. Storage, and increased cost and labor input. In view...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00A01N25/24A01N65/38A01N59/16A01P7/00A01P3/00
CPCA01N3/00A01N25/24A01N59/16A01N65/00A01N65/385A01N2300/00
Inventor 林玉棕
Owner 全椒县大墅镇刘邦家庭农场
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