Waterproof construction method of roof of building

A construction method and building technology, which can be applied to building roofs, roof coverings, etc., can solve the problems of unstable concrete, failure of thermal insulation layer, easy access to coiled materials, etc., and achieve enhanced waterproof and leak-proof effect and anti-cracking performance. Good, avoid the effect of waterproof failure

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
刘国欣
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The waterproof treatment of the roof of the house has always been a difficult problem in the construction field. At present, the commonly used waterproof membrane has a short service life, is not easy to guarantee the quality, pollutes the environment, and is expensive. Under the aging of materials and the alternating effects of cold and heat, The coiled material cracks, and rainwater easily enters under the coiled material, and due to the sealing effect of the coiled material, the leaked water is not easy to escape. After a few years, the roof surface is damaged by freezing, water leaks inside the house, and the thermal insulation layer fails, resulting in indoor damage. Common conditions of cold in winter and hot in summer
In addition, due to the instability of concrete, it is very easy to crack, rigid waterproofing is not easy to succeed, and the number of maintenance and repairs is too many, so that residents are unwilling to buy the top floor.

Method used

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  • Waterproof construction method of roof of building
  • Waterproof construction method of roof of building
  • Waterproof construction method of roof of building

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] The specific production steps of silicone waterproofing agent are:

[0042] Step A, first add 850kg of cooling water at a temperature of 15 degrees Celsius to the reactor, and then quickly add CH to the reactor with a pump 3 SiCl 3 (ie: methyltrichlorosilane), CH 3 SiCl 3 React with water for 10 minutes, then stand for crystallization for 20 minutes, release the feed liquid, and filter to obtain the intermediate CH 3 Si(OH) 3 ;

[0043] Step B, weigh the intermediate CH produced in 150kg step A 3 Si(OH) 3 , Then add 800kg of water and 50kg of sodium hydroxide, heat for 10h, that is.

[0044] Reaction equation: CH 3 SiCl 3 +3H2O=CH 3 Si(OH) 3 +3HCl;

[0045] CH 3 Si(OH) 3 +3NaOH=CH 3 Si(ONa) 3 +3H 2 o

Embodiment 2

[0047] The preparation method of the silicone sand mixing solution is as follows: 1 kg of the silicone water repellent prepared in Example 1 is dissolved in 8 kg of water to prepare.

Embodiment 3

[0049] A kind of preparation method of cement mortar, its specific operation steps are:

[0050]Weigh 1kg of cement, 4kg of sand, and 0.5kg of organic silica sand mixing solution, mix and stir evenly to obtain.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a waterproof construction method of a roof of a building. The waterproof construction method specifically comprises steps as follows: (1) an organic silica sand blending solution is sprayed to silica sand, the silica sand is uniformly stirred, aired and dewatered, organic silica sand is formed and then paved on a structure layer of the roof, and an organic silica sand layer is formed after a slope is found; (2) cement, sand, stone and fibers are blended with the organic silica sand blending solution and stirred uniformly, and concrete prefabricated slabs are prepared for standby use; (3) a plurality of concrete prefabricated slabs are closely paved on the organic silica sand layer block by block, and a V-shaped groove is formed between two adjacent prefabricated slabs; (4) firstly, a silicone structural adhesive is extruded at the bottom of the V-shaped groove, and after the adhesive is cemented firmly, cement mortar is poured into the V-shaped groove until the motor is flush with the upper surface of the prefabricated slabs. By means of the method, the roof is long in service life and low in cost, causes no pollution, can effectively resist water, is not prone to cracking and water leakage and has proper waterproof, thermal insulation and heat preservation functions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building construction method, in particular to a waterproof construction method for a building roof. Background technique [0002] The roof is the main aspect of heat conduction, and its quality directly affects the indoor temperature, resulting in the common situation of cold in winter and hot in summer. The waterproof treatment of the roof of the house has always been a difficult problem in the construction field. At present, the commonly used waterproof membrane has a short service life, is not easy to guarantee the quality, pollutes the environment, and is expensive. Under the aging of materials and the alternating effects of cold and heat, The coiled material cracks, and rainwater easily enters under the coiled material, and due to the sealing effect of the coiled material, the leaked water is not easy to escape. After a few years, the roof surface is damaged by freezing, water leaks inside the house, and the thermal ins...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04D11/02C04B28/00C04B28/04
CPCC04B28/00C04B28/04E04D11/02C04B14/06C04B14/02C04B14/48C04B22/143C04B24/383
Inventor 刘国欣尚改珍李宏斌王彦肖张玉辉张艳玲黄尚东尚学谦袁立坤
Owner 刘国欣
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