The invention discloses a method for preparing anion far-infrared short fibers employing waste renewable polyester bottle flakes. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating and drying the recycled waste renewable polyester bottle flakes; carrying out drying treatment on far-infrared masterbatch and anion masterbatch; feeding the dried polyester bottle flakes, the far-infrared masterbatch and the anion masterbatch to a special metering feeder for mixing, so as to obtain a mixture; carrying out melted extrusion on the mixed mixture by a screw to obtain a melt; filtering the melt, metering and spinning, cooling by cross blowing, winding and oiling, feeding by traction, filling fibers and doffing; carrying out bundling treatment on the fibers inside a barrel, and carrying out the procedures such as drafting, oiling, fiber folding, curling, thermoforming, cutting off and the like by oil bath, so as to obtain the anion far-infrared short fibers. The method disclosed by the invention is reasonable in preparation technology, and strong in maneuverability. The product prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is lower in selling price than the product prepared from native polyester. Therefore, the method has good economic benefits and social benefits.