The invention discloses a method for removing sulfate solution chloride ions through electric absorption of three dimensional electrodes. The method comprises the steps that an anode region is filled with activated carbon as a third electrode, anodic polarization is performed, a titanium plate is used as an anode, a lead plate is used as a cathode, and an insulation membrane is used for isolating a cathode region from the anode region; the pH value of chlorine-containing wastewater with the concentration of chlorine ions being 800-1200 mg / L is adjusted to 1-4, the wastewater is introduced into the three-dimensional electrodes, and the anodic polarization potential is controlled to be larger than 1.0 V and smaller than or equal to 1.5 V, a peristaltic pump is used for guiding wastewater inside an external circulating pond into a reactor through a peristaltic pump, the wastewater obtained after the reaction flows back to the circulating pond, and circulating water meeting the standard (300 mg / L) of the circulating cooling water quality is obtained after circulation is performed for a period of time. According to the method, equipment is simple, operation is convenient, particularly, the effect of treating sulfate solution high-concentration chlorine-containing wastewater is good, the cost of activated carbon is low, energy consumption is low, and industrial production and application are promoted.