1379results about How to "Reasonable process design" patented technology

The invention relates to a comprehensive utilization synthesis process of natural gas employing methanation of coke oven gas, belonging to the technical field of new energy utilization. The process comprises the following steps: compressing coke oven gas, preliminary cleaning, removing sulfur, performing first section methanation, performing second section methanation and separating natural gas toprepare natural gas which reaches the grade A technological requirements of natural gas national standard (GB17820-1999). The synthesis process of natural gas employing methanation of coke oven gas reaches the aim of high effective comprehensive utilization of natural gas and provides a new way of preparing and synthesizing natural gas.

The present invention relates to a comprehensive treatment technique of restaurant kitchen garbage. Said technique includes the following steps: firstly, removing non-degradable components from said restaurant kitchen garbage, then breaking said garbage, making hydraulic separation to form cream liquor of organics. Said invention mainly includes three-stage high-speed centrifugal separation process, in which first stage centrifugal separation utilizes the cream liquor formed by hydraulic separator to produce solid dregs and oil-water mixture phase; second stage centrifugal separation utilizes the above-mentioned oil-water mixture phase to produce waste oil and clear water phase containing rich organics; the clear water phase and the above-mentioned cream liquor formed by blending solid dregs produced by first centrifugal separation are fed into fermentation tank, undergone the process of aerobic fermentation so as to form solid-liquid mixture, then the solid-liquid mixture is fed into third stage high-speed centrifugal machine to make solid-liquid separation to obtain heavy phase and light phase. Said heavy phase is solid fertilizer and the light phase is liquid biological organic fertilizer.

The invention discloses a micro-capsule essence with two-layer capsule walls and a preparation method and an application thereof. The essence comprises inner oil essence, a first micro-capsule wall inthe middle and an outer capsule wall located on outermost layer. The micro-capsule essence with two-layer capsule wall of the invention has two-layer capsule wall structure , good mechanical strengthand flexibitity; in addition, when used in cloth the micro-capsule essence has the advantage of strong washing resistance, long fragrance holding time and easy storage. The preparation method of themicro-capsule essence with two-layer capsule walls adopts complex coacervation phase separation method to prepare the essence, the technological design is seasonable, the maneuverability is strong, micro-capsule essence with different fragrances can be designed according to different demands; in the preparation process, the mechanical strength of the micro-capsule essence can be effectively controlled so as to control the duration time and degree of the frangrance of the micro-capsule essence; in addition, the finished product of the micro-capsule essence with two-layer capsule walls preparedin the invention has high qualification rate and the micro-capsule essence with two-layer capsule can realize industrialized production.

The invention relates to a preparation process of convenient rice, which comprises the following operational steps: A, washing rice; B, soaking the rice for the fist time; C, stewing the rice for the first time; D, soaking the rice the second time; E, stewing the rice for the second time; F, dispersing the rice; G, drying the rice to obtain finished products; and H, packaging the finished products, wherein soaking liquid contains 0.2 to 0.6 percent of citric acid, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of beta-cyclodextrin and 0.1 to 0.3 percent of sucrose fatty acid ester. The soaking liquid improves the edible quality of the convenient rice and strengthens the anti-retrogradation performance of the convenient rice while shortening the rehydration time of the convenient rice, so that the edible quality of the convenient rice is the same as that of fresh rice; and the gelatinization degree of the rice is improved by adopting the process of the two-time soaking and two-time stewing, so that the rehydration time of the convenient rice is shortened to 8 minutes. The preparation process has the advantages of reasonable process design, low equipment requirement, conveniently-eaten product, long quality guarantee period and good edible quality, and has the high popularization and use values.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a titanium-steel single-sided composite board, comprising the following processing steps of: (1) respectively selecting two titanium plates with same size and two steel plates with same size and carrying out rust and oxide layer removal treatment on the surfaces of the plates; (2) assembling to form multiple layers of symmetrical combined blank sequentially including a steel plate, a transition layer, a titanium plate, a parting agent, a titanium plate, a transition layer and a steel plate, wherein a gap exists between the periphery of the titanium plate and a barrier strip in the combined blank; (3) compressing the combined blank and respectively welding the barrier strip with a first steel plate and a second steel plate to form a closed cavity among the first steel plate, the second steel plate and the barrier strip, drilling holes in the barrier strip and welding a steel tube in the holes, and communicating the steel tube and the closed cavity; (4) conveying the combined blank into a heating furnace to heat and vacuumizing; (5) sealing the outer end of the steel tube and then conveying the combined blank into a rolling mill; and (6) cutting the combined blank after rolling to obtain the titanium-steel single-sided composite board. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is rational in technical design and low in production cost.

The invention discloses a silicon carbide wafer bevel grinding, milling and polishing machine and an operation method thereof. The silicon carbide wafer bevel grinding, milling and polishing machine comprises a supporting sheet (1), a rotating shaft (2), a driving motor (3), a motor bracket (4), a vertical rotating arm (5), a horizontal rotating arm (6), a slide frame (7) and a screw rod (9) which are sequentially connected, wherein the lower end of the screw rod (9) is sequentially connected with a first cone gear (12), a second cone gear (13), an adjusting shaft (14) and a rotating wheel (15); a machining tool (19) of a silicon carbide wafer is arranged below the supporting sheet (1). The silicon carbide wafer bevel grinding, milling and polishing machine is reasonable in structural design, convenient to operate and high in working efficiency, bevel grinding, milling and polishing integrated machining can be performed on the silicon carbide wafer, the working efficiency is high, the roughness of a polished bevel can be smaller than 0.1 micron, the machining precision is high, and the applicability is high. The operation method can be applied to the bevel grinding, milling and polishing integrated machining on the silicon carbide wafer which is round or not round.

Production of ethyne by coal and natural gas plasma pyrolyzation and its apparatus are disclosed. It is produced by spraying plasma, buggy steam current and natural gas protective gas in plasma reactor, reacting and generating mixed ethyne gas, cooling, separating, storing ethyne, passing gas into plasma generator and reutilizing, sprayed natural gas forming gas protective layer on plasma reactor wall to prevent carbon fragment from coking, and pyrolytic reacting to obtain mixed ethyne gas. It achieves high converting efficient and reacting efficient.

The invention is a regenerated corrugated raw paper manufacturing method, its main technical flows: mix import waste paper with internal waste paper, pulp by pulping engine, desand by high concentration desander, screen by fiber separator, desand by high concentration desander, screen by low concentration pressure sieve, desand by low concentration desander, condense by condenser, mill and pulp by medium concentration hydraulic disc, screen by pressure sieve, make by paper machine and spray papermaking chemical assistant when molding and cut by winder. The added quantity of import waste paper is 40-55% of total weight of the mixed waste paper. It changes traditional low concentration pulping technique. The technique is designed reasonably, and can effectively heighten the physical strength of the regenerated corrugated raw paper, reduce the raw material cost and be applied to medium-scale production.

The invention relates to a system and a method suitable for trapping acid gas in smoke of a fired power plant by a chemical absorption method. The system comprises an absorption tower, a rich and barren liquor heat exchanger, a regenerating tower, a reboiler and a gas-liquid separator, and a liquid film concentrating device is arranged additionally, so that part of water in rich liquor is removed in the liquid film concentrating device before the rich liquor enters the rich and barren liquor heat exchanger, thus avoiding consumption of excessive unnecessary energy due to the heating of excessive water in the liquor when the rich liquor is regenerated. Removed water and barren liquor flowing out from the regenerating tower are combined, and enter the upper part of the absorption tower for spraying and recycling, so that the energy consumption of the whole system is reduced effectively.

The invention relates to a supporting method for a roadway fully-mechanized drivage operation without withdrawal of a roadheader, aiming to solve the problems of bad safe reliability and complex operating processes of conventional roadway fully-mechanized drivage operations with withdrawal of roadheaders. The supporting method includes providing temporary supporting for a new roof exposed in the roadway fully-mechanized drivage operation by an associated operation with the roadheader, and performing a supporting operation of laying metal nets and steel belts on a roadhead by a roadway drivage alternating supporting device; performing a permanent supporting operation of punching anchor rods on the roof and two sides of the roadway in a roadway zone behind the roadheader by a movable roof bolter supporting platform; and conveying coal cut by the roadheader through a bridge reversed loader and a belt conveyer. The process design is reasonable; supporting and moving is stable; a roadway empty operation is avoided; supporting is safe and reliable; the conventional operation method that the roadheader is needed to be withdrawn in each step and operation procedures are alternated frequently is changed, so that the roadheader can drivage continuously without being withdrawn. Synchronous mechanical operation of drivage and permanent supporting can be realized, and utilization rate and drivage efficiency of the roadheader can be increased remarkably.

The invention relates to bonding alloy filamentary silver and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of processing of a bonding wire. The bonding alloy filamentary silver comprises the following metal materials by mass ratio: less than 90wt% of silver, 3.0-10.0wt% of gold, and 3.0-8.0wt% of palladium; and the bonding alloy filamentary silver also comprises at least two of following metals of 10-100ppm of calcium, 4-10ppm of beryllium, 10-100ppm of cerium, and 50-500ppm of copper. The preparation method comprises the steps of 1) preparing materials; 2) smelting mother alloy; 3) continuously casting an alloy rod; 4) roughly working, intermediately drawing, and finely drawing; 5) carrying out middle annealing; 6) ultra-finely drawing; 7) finally annealing; 8) winding; and 9) packaging. The technology disclosed by the invention is specified and reasonable in design, and simple and convenient to operate; the obtained product is strong in electrical conductivity, has certain inoxidizability, good plasticity, high rupturing load, good elongation and low cost, can meet the demands of the semiconductor encapsulation industry and a light-emitting diode (LED) illumination technology on performance of the bonding alloy filamentary silver, and can be used as a substitute for a bonding alloy wire.

The invention discloses a preparation method of medical porous titanium or titanium alloy materials coated with tantalum coatings on surfaces, which includes the following steps: firstly, preparing aporous titanium frame or a porous titanium alloy frame by adopting the 3D printing method; next etching the porous titanium frame or the porous titanium alloy frame, and cleaning and drying; then totally embedding the porous titanium frame or the porous titanium alloy frame in ultrafine tantalum powder in metal canning, vacuum sealing and diffusion sintering in low temperature; lastly taking out the frame, removing the powder and obtaining the medical porous titanium or titanium alloy materials coated with the tantalum coatings on surfaces. The preparation method of the medical porous titaniumor titanium alloy materials coated with the tantalum coatings on surfaces has the advantages that through embedding in powder and diffusion sintering in low temperature, tantalum coats the surfaces of the porous titanium frame or the porous titanium alloy frame, and metallurgical bonding is formed, thereby greatly enhancing the bonding force between tantalum and the surface of the porous titaniumframe or the porous titanium alloy frame, solving the difficulty of poor bonding force between the tantalum coatings and matrix, and overcoming the disadvantages of high cost and complicated processof the prior preparation method.

The invention relates to an elution-method soil remediation process. The process comprises the steps of feeding, performing preliminary screening separation, performing fine screening separation, performing acid mixing pool oxidization, performing solid-liquid separation, reducing metal ions, precipitating metal ions, flocculating organic insoluble substances, performing precipitation separation and performing filter pressing treatment. The process has the beneficial effects of adopting preliminary screening eluting and fine screening eluting for separating heavy metal ions and other pollutants into water from soil, combining the metal ions and anions in acid through oxidization in two-stage acid mixing pool, dissolving the mixture in water, performing centrifugal separation, reducing pollutant-containing water through an alkali pool, reacting the water and hydroxyl to separate precipitates from sewage, flocculating the precipitates and settling the precipitates in a four-stage settling pond for solid-liquid separation, wherein the separated water can be recycled to be used for preliminary screening eluting and fine screening eluting, the pollutant-containing solids are discharged and then fed into a filter press for filter pressing recovery, and water, which is generated in the filter pressing process and contains a few of pollutants, is fed back to a sewage pool for treatment and separation again.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a titanium-steel-titanium two-sided composite plate. The manufacturing method comprises the following processing steps: (1) four titanium plates with the same dimension and three steel plates with the same dimension are selected respectively, and rust and oxide layer removal processing is performed on the surfaces of the titanium plates and the steel plates; (2) a multilayer combination blank with three layers of steel plates, four layers of titanium plates and four layers of transition layers is formed through assembly, and gaps are arranged between the peripheries of the titanium plates and barrier strips in the combination blank; (3) the combination blank is pressed tightly and enables the barrier strips to be welded to a first steel plate and a third steel plate so as to enable the first steel plate, the second steel plate and the inner portions of the barrier strips to form a closed cavity, holes are drilled on the barrier strips, steel tubes are welded in the holes, and the steel tubes are communicated with the closed cavity; (4) the combination blank is sent to a heating furnace to be heated and vacuumized; (5) the combination blank is sent to a rolling mill to be rolled after the outer ends of the steel tubes are sealed; and (6) one titanium-steel-titanium two-sided composite plate and two titanium-steel single-sided composite plates are obtained by slitting the combination blank after the combination blank is rolled. The manufacturing method of the titanium-steel-titanium two-sided composite plate is reasonable in design and low in production cost.

The invention discloses a production process of corrugated cardboard, which is characterized in that it is made of surface paper, inner paper and corrugated core paper through glue bonding, and has the functions of material preparation, corrugation, glue making, glued paper and coating. layers, drying and setting, cooling, creasing, slitting and cross-cutting, stacking and storage to make corrugated cardboard; the corrugated cardboard produced by the present invention has reasonable process design, low production cost, and extremely high functional performance. The use performance of the corrugated cardboard is improved, the value of the corrugated cardboard is further enhanced, the utility model has a great market prospect, and can be widely used in the technical field of corrugated cardboard boxes.

The invention discloses a method and a device for co-preparing di(C1-3) alkyl carbonate and di(C1-3) alkyl oxalate. The method comprises the following steps of: a) separating a product of a di(C1-3) alkyl carbonate synthesis reactor into a first liquid phase and a first gas phase; b) separating a product of a di(C1-3) alkyl oxalate synthesis reactor into a second liquid phase and a second gas phase; c) conveying the first liquid phase to a first rectifying tower from the tower top, conveying the combined first gas phase and second gas phase to the first rectifying tower from the middle lower part of the tower, conveying the second liquid phase to the first rectifying tower from the tower bottom, and generating basically pure di(C1-3) alkyl oxalate fraction from the bottom of the first rectifying tower during rectifying; d) separating the overhead fraction produced in the first rectifying tower into a third liquid phase and a third gas phase; and e) conveying the third liquid phase to a second rectifying tower from the middle part of the tower, and generating basically pure di(C1-3) alkyl carbonate from the bottom of the second rectifying tower. Only three rectifying towers are designed in the whole process through reasonable process design, so the energy requirement and operation expense are effectively reduced, and the equipment investment expense is saved.