Construction of ratio-type three-dimensional metal-enhanced fluorescence Pb<2+> biosensor
A metal-enhanced fluorescence and biosensor technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of false positive test results and the accuracy of test results needs to be further improved, and achieves simple production, low cost, The effect of increasing sensitivity
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[0027] A ratiometric three-dimensional metal-enhanced fluorescent biosensor on Pb 2+ Applications under test:
[0028] (1) Design the hydrophobic wax printing area and hydrophilic working area of the ratiometric 3D metal-reinforced fluorescent paper chip;
[0029] (2) Print the hydrophobic pattern on the paper chip designed in step 1.1 by a wax printer, and then heat the obtained paper chip at 60-150 ºC until the wax melts and soaks the entire paper to form a hydrophobic layer;
[0030] (3) Decahedral silver was grown on the hydrophilic working area of the paper chip obtained in step (2): Mix 1.5 mL 50 mM sodium citrate, 1.5 mL 6% polyvinylpyrrolidone, 0.15 mL 10 mM arginine and 0.6 mL 10 mM silver nitrate was added to 6 mL of secondary water, followed by adding 0.24 mL of 0.1 M freshly prepared sodium borohydride under stirring to prepare silver seeds; 20 µL of silver seeds were added dropwise to the working area and left at room temperature for 45 min , repeated dropwi...
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