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Organic matrix suitable for orchid cultivation

An organic substrate and plant technology, applied in the organic substrate field of orchid plant cultivation, can solve the problems of excessive release of nutrients, poor water retention, weak disease resistance, etc., to promote healthy growth, meet air permeability and water retention Requirements, the effect of strong water retention and breathability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
XIAMEN JIANGPING BIOLOGICAL MATRIX TECHNOLGOY LTD BY SHARE LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it has the disadvantages of poor water retention, weak disease resistance, and rapid release of nutrients.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] An organic substrate suitable for the cultivation of orchid plants is characterized in that, calculated by mass percentage, the composition of the substrate is: 50% of coconut shell L, 20% of tea fine powder, and 20% of breeding litter.

[0023] Its production steps include:

[0024] (1) Coconut husks are shredded and broken, sieved, and the coconut husk debris with a particle size of 1.5-2.0cm is selected, and the salt washing process is carried out to remove Cl - 、Na + , and then add 1% actinomycetes and nitrogen-fixing bacteria dry powder by weight respectively, and add water to keep moist, pile up fermentation and decompose, and make coconut shell L;

[0025] (2) Take the culture litter, add water to keep it moist, stack it, fully ferment it, and make it harmless;

[0026] (3) Mix the above-mentioned coconut shell L, tea fine powder, and breeding bedding material evenly according to a certain weight ratio, and send them into a molding machine for compression moldi...

Embodiment 2

[0029] An organic substrate suitable for the cultivation of orchid plants is characterized in that, calculated by mass percentage, the composition of the substrate is: 55% of coconut shell L, 25% of tea fine powder, and 15% of breeding litter.

[0030] Its production steps include:

[0031] (1) Coconut husks are shredded and broken, sieved, and the coconut husk debris with a particle size of 1.5-2.0cm is selected, and the salt washing process is carried out to remove Cl - 、Na + , and then add 1% actinomycetes and nitrogen-fixing bacteria dry powder by weight respectively, and add water to keep moist, pile up fermentation and decompose, and make coconut shell L;

[0032] (2) Take the culture litter, add water to keep it moist, stack it, fully ferment it, and make it harmless;

[0033] (3) Mix the above-mentioned coconut shell L, tea fine powder, and breeding bedding material evenly according to a certain weight ratio, and send them into a molding machine for compression moldi...

Embodiment 3

[0036] An organic substrate suitable for the cultivation of orchid plants is characterized in that, calculated by mass percentage, the composition of the substrate is: 60% of coconut shell L, 30% of tea fine powder, and 10% of breeding litter.

[0037] Its production steps include:

[0038] (1) Coconut husks are shredded and broken, sieved, and the coconut husk debris with a particle size of 1.5-2.0cm is selected, and the salt washing process is carried out to remove Cl - 、Na + , and then add 1% actinomycetes and nitrogen-fixing bacteria dry powder by weight respectively, and add water to keep moist, pile up fermentation and decompose, and make coconut shell L;

[0039] (2) Take the culture litter, add water to keep it moist, stack it, fully ferment it, and make it harmless;

[0040] (3) Mix the above-mentioned coconut shell L, tea fine powder, and breeding bedding material evenly according to a certain weight ratio, and send them into a molding machine for compression moldi...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cultivation matrixes, in particular to an organic matrix suitable for orchid cultivation. The organic matrix is prepared from, by mass, 50-60% of coconut shell L, 20-30% of tea fine powder and 10-20% of cultivation padding. The prepared organic matrix has the advantages of being high in disease resistance, high in water retention and ventilation performance and rich in nutrition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to the field of cultivation substrates, in particular to an organic substrate suitable for the cultivation of orchid plants. Background technique [0002] Orchidaceae plants have a long history of cultivation and many varieties in my country, mainly for ornamental purposes. Because orchids are harsh on the environmental conditions of growth and development, it is more difficult to cultivate orchids such as orchids at home, and the more important influencing factors are the requirements for cultivating soil. At present, most people use humus soil mixed with wood particles as the nutrient soil for orchids, but because the humus soil is too heavy, the air permeability and water retention are not good, it is difficult to meet the growth needs of orchids. [0003] Cultivation substrate refers to the solid substrate that can replace the soil environment and fix the root system of pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00
Inventor 夏江平方靓文笑
Owner XIAMEN JIANGPING BIOLOGICAL MATRIX TECHNOLGOY LTD BY SHARE LTD
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