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Pruning and fruit setting method for thick skin netted muskmelon

A netted melon and fruit retention technology, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of not fully exploiting the potential of crops, not increasing the benefit per mu, and low income of melon farmers, so as to reduce nutrition Consumption, promotion of flowering and fruit setting, large melon effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-18
海南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above two currently mainly used methods for wholeing melon vines do not give full play to the potential of the crop itself in the protected cultivation of melons. The plants are prone to premature aging, and the benefit of increasing per mu cannot be improved, resulting in low income for melon farmers.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0015] In the spring of 2016, a comparative test was conducted in Shuinei Village, Huangliu Town, Ledong County, Hainan Province. A method for pruning thick-skinned muskmelons and retaining fruit. The method includes the following steps:

[0016] (1) When the plant grows to five true leaves, remove the terminal buds of the plant, keep 3-4 side vines, and select 3 from the 3-4 side vines after the side vines grow to 40 cm Strong, pest-free side vines.

[0017] (2) When the side vines grow to 80-120 cm, select two side vines to leave 2-3 fruit branches at the 11-14th node, and the two side vines are used as reproductive vine...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pruning and fruit setting method for thick skin netted muskmelon. The method comprises the steps of by retaining two reproduction vines and one nutrition vine during seedling growth period, removing lateral buds and lateral vines, pinching, and pruning tips of the seedlings in due time, selecting 11-14 nodes of sub vines, and meanwhile, retaining two muskmelons. The photosynthesis areas of crops are enlarged by retaining the nutrition vines, so that the reproduction vines can be supplemented with nutrients sufficiently, cannot be subjected to premature senility, fruits on the reproduction vines can absorb more nutrients, and further the seedlings can develop and grow rapidly; water and fertilizer management can be reinforced timely, so that a muskmelon facility can produce in an early, high-yield and high-efficiency manner.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for pruning thick-skinned muskmelons and retaining fruits. Background technique [0002] In the cultivation of thick-skinned muskmelon, because the side vines of melons are strong, especially in the early stage of melon growth, the side vines have a stronger ability to produce side vines, basically there are stubbles, and the competition for the main vines is serious, resulting in the growth of the main vines. Slow; during the fruit setting period and the fruit growth period, the lateral vines of melons are also strong, and they will compete with the melon fruits for nutrients, which seriously affects the early maturity and total yield of the melons, resulting in late fruit ripening, small fruits, poor fruit uniformity, and poor quality. Poor, poor commodity, low yield, low production efficiency, seriously affecting the economic income of melon farmers. Th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 王敏梁振深陈国文朱白婢胡艳平黄文枫符坚
Owner 海南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所
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