Remote sensing inversion method for soil moisture based on improved two-channel algorithm
A technology of soil moisture and remote sensing inversion, which is applied in the field of soil moisture remote sensing inversion, and can solve problems such as reducing inversion accuracy
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[0041] The improved dual-channel algorithm is mainly composed of three parts: calculating the effective surface temperature, correcting the vegetation effect based on the vegetation water content to obtain the rough surface emissivity, and correcting the roughness effect to calculate the soil moisture, such as figure 1 shown. The following first introduces the theoretical basis of the improved dual-channel algorithm—the passive microwave radiation transfer equation, and introduces each step of the improved dual-channel algorithm in detail.
[0042] Passive Microwave Radiative Transfer Equation
[0043] The core of all physical model algorithms based on passive microwave remote sensing to retrieve soil moisture is the passive microwave radiation transfer equation. Atmospheric contribution is negligible and the atmospheric opacity is very low in microwave low frequency bands (L-band, C-band and X-band). For the vegetation-covered surface, the zero-order radiative transfer mode...
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