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Cherry tomato seed germination accelerating method

A technology of cherry tomatoes and seeds, which is applied in the directions of seed immunity, seed and rhizome treatment, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the effects of expanding cultivation and effective utilization, cherry tomatoes flowering period, long fruit period, inconsistent seed maturity, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of promoting rapid germination, rapid growth, and improving maturity inconsistencies

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-10
安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Cherry tomato seeds are the main propagation materials for artificial cultivation, but the surface of the seeds is susceptible to mildew and mildew, which leads to moldy seeds and low seedling rate, which affects its expanded cultivation and further effective use
In addition, cherry tomatoes have a long flowering and fruiting period, resulting in inconsistent maturity of seeds harvested in the same batch, and quality indicators such as moisture, weight, plumpness, appearance color, germination rate, and seedling rate of seeds with different maturity levels. Significant differences exist, and uneven seed quality is also an important reason for uneven emergence during seedling cultivation

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Present embodiment relates to a kind of method for accelerating germination of cherry tomato seeds, comprising the steps:

[0031] (1) Select the cherry tomatoes that are plump, free from mildew, moth-eaten and shriveled, and put them in the air for 5 days at room temperature and a relative humidity of 30-50%. uniform, and then placed in the shade at 10-15°C without light for 2 days;

[0032] (2) Soak the cherry tomatoes seeds obtained in step (1) with 1% formalin solution for 15 minutes, remove them, wash them twice with water, soak them in warm water for 1 hour, and then place them at a temperature of 38 ℃ drying equipment to reduce the water content to 17%;

[0033] (3) Pack the seeds obtained in step (2) with tin foil or aluminum foil, and then place them in a thermal insulation room at 38°C for dry heat treatment for 2 days;

[0034] (4) Soak the seeds obtained in step (3) in the seed soaking agent for 3 hours. The volume ratio of the seed soaking agent to the se...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Present embodiment relates to a kind of method for accelerating germination of cherry tomato seeds, comprising the steps:

[0043] (1) Select the cherry tomatoes that are plump, free from mildew, moth-eaten and shriveled, and place them in the air at room temperature and relative humidity of 30-50% for 7 days. When drying the seeds, turn the ground frequently to try to dry them. uniform, and then placed in the shade at 10-15°C without light for 3 days;

[0044] (2) Soak the cherry tomatoes seeds obtained in step (1) with 1% formalin solution for 30 minutes, remove them, wash them with clean water for 3 times, soak them in warm water for 2 hours, and then place them at a temperature of 40 ℃ drying equipment to reduce the water content to 18%;

[0045] (3) Pack the seeds obtained in step (2) with tin foil or aluminum foil, and then place them in a thermal insulation room at 40°C for dry heat treatment for 3 days;

[0046] (4) Put the seeds obtained in step (3) into the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cherry tomato seed germination accelerating method. The method comprises the steps as follows: (1) selecting seeds, firstly, naturally airing the seeds, and then placing the seeds in a dark environment at 10-15 DEG C to be dried in the shade; (2) soaking the seeds with a formalin solution firstly, washing the seeds with clear water, then, soaking the seeds with warm water and drying the seeds; (3) performing thermal treatment on the seeds; (4) soaking the seeds in a seed soaking agent; (5) placing the seeds in a nutrient solution, placing the seeds in microwave equipment for microwave treatment, and soaking the seeds at the normal temperature; (6) refrigerating the seeds for physiological after-ripening; (7) mixing the seeds with a germination accelerating matrix, and placing the mixture in an illumination culture box for culture; (8) uniformly mixing the seeds with rare earth, then uniformly mixing the mixture with fine earth, and sowing the mixture on a seedbed. The cherry tomato seed germination accelerating method is high in germination rate, short in emergency time, environment-friendly, convenient in management and high in seedling survival rate, and cherry tomatoes planted with the germination accelerating method taste good, are good in quality and have high nutritional value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cherry tomato cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for accelerating germination of cherry tomato seeds. Background technique [0002] Cherry tomatoes, often called little tomatoes, are officially called cherry tomatoes in Chinese. They are annual herbaceous plants belonging to the genus Solanaceae and can grow up to 2 meters when they are tallest. It has the effects of promoting body fluid and quenching thirst, invigorating stomach and eliminating food, clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and calming liver, nourishing blood and increasing appetite. It can cure thirst and loss of appetite. [0003] Cherry tomato seeds are the main propagation materials for artificial cultivation, but the surface of the seeds is susceptible to mildew and mildew, which leads to moldy seeds and low seedling rate, which affects its expanded cultivation and further effective utilization. In addition, ch...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01C1/08C05G3/00A01N65/12A01N65/20A01N43/90A01N43/16A01N37/10A01N43/12A01N45/00A01N37/18A01N47/14A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01N37/10A01N37/18A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N43/90A01N45/00A01N47/14A01N65/00A01N65/12A01N65/20C05C3/00C05G3/00C05G5/20C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/10
Inventor 周爱峰
Owner 安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司
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