Mouth gag for preventing and controlling microstomia deformity caused by scar contracture after burns

A technology of microstomia and gag, which is applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of no good treatment for microstomia, affect the patient's hygienic image, and easy recurrence of microstomia, so as to facilitate patient care, reduce the number of operations, and avoid surgical correction Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2017-10-20
邬佳敏
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There is no good treatment for this kind of small mouth deformity. At present, surgical treatment is the main treatment, but scar contracture will still remain after surgical treatment. If it is not effectively controlled, the patient needs to undergo multiple operations to achieve a certain opening.
Moreover, the small mouth deformity is very easy to recur due to the surgical incision after the small mouth surgery, and it still recurs even after 3 times of surgery.
In order to maintain the effect of the operation and maintain the mouth opening, the patient usually uses a medicine bottle in the mouth to widen the mouth opening, but this method has the following disadvantages: 1. It is inconvenient for the patient to breathe; 2. There is saliva flowing out, which is inconvenient for nursing and also affects the patient. hygiene image

Method used

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  • Mouth gag for preventing and controlling microstomia deformity caused by scar contracture after burns
  • Mouth gag for preventing and controlling microstomia deformity caused by scar contracture after burns

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 , 2 As shown, it includes two symmetrically arranged opening plates 1 and Velcro 2. Each opening plate 1 is composed of two parts: the front end 3 of the opening plate placed in the patient's mouth and the rear end 4 of the opening plate placed outside the patient's mouth. The front end of the opening plate The end of 3 is semi-elliptical, and the edge of the rear end 4 of the opening plate is smooth and arc-shaped; face. The opening plate 1 is made of a plastic thermoplastic plate, and can also be made of other plastic materials such as plastic, stainless steel, carbon steel and the like.

[0015] When making, take two plastic thermoplastic plates (length*width: 8-10 cm*2-3 cm) as the opening plate 1, and trim the front end 3 of the opening plate to be put into the patient’s mouth into a semi-elliptical shape. After soaking in hot water, fold the edges in half towards the center line of the long axis and place them along the corners of the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mouth gag for preventing and controlling microstomia deformity caused by scar contracture after burns. The mouth gag comprises two symmetrically arranged mouth opening plates (1) and a hook-and-loop fastener (2), wherein each mouth opening plate (1) consists of a mouth opening plate front end (3) placed in the mouth of a patient, and a mouth opening plate rear end (4) placed outside the mouth of the patient, the end of the mouth opening plate front end (3) is semi-elliptical, and the edge of the mouth opening plate rear end (4) is arc-shaped; the hook surface of the hook-and-loop fastener (2) is fixed to the mouth opening plate rear end (4), and the fur surface of the hook-and-loop fastener (2) is adhered to the hook surface of the hook-and-loop fastener (2). The mouth gag is specially used for preventing and controlling microstomia deformity caused by scar contracture after burns, after being placed in the mouth of the patient, the mouth gag can expand the orbicularis oris musle and the tissue surrounding the oral cavity of the patient, so that the occurrence of microstomia deformity can be prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a medical appliance, in particular to an opener for preventing and controlling microstomia caused by scar contracture after burns, and belongs to the technical field of medical appliances. Background technique [0002] Microstomia after facial burns and perioral plastic surgery is one of the common clinical diseases. Microstomia not only affects the appearance, but also affects pronunciation and eating due to the reduced opening. There is no good treatment for this kind of small mouth deformity. At present, surgical treatment is the main treatment, but scar contracture will still remain after surgical treatment. If it is not effectively controlled, the patient needs to undergo multiple operations to achieve a certain opening. . Moreover, the small mouth deformity is very easy to recur due to the surgical incision after the large small mouth operation, and it still recurs clinically even after three operations. In order to mai...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61F5/01A61F5/00A61M29/00
CPCA61M29/00A61F5/00A61F5/01A61M2210/0625
Inventor 邬佳敏
Owner 邬佳敏
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