Method for transplanting two-sided transparent ultrathin aluminum oxide template to any solid substrate
An alumina template and ultra-thin technology, which is applied in the field of nanomaterial preparation, can solve problems such as the inability to ensure the smoothness of the aluminum surface, the inability to prepare nanoparticle arrays on the substrate surface, and the irregular arrangement of holes.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Put the ultra-pure aluminum sheet in 0.4mol / L oxalic acid solution for anodic oxidation, the reaction time is 4h, and the anodic oxidation voltage is 40V. Next, the oxide layer formed by primary anodic oxidation was corroded with a mixed aqueous solution of 1.8wt% chromic acid and 5wt% phosphoric acid at 60° C., and the reaction time was 12 hours. Then put the aluminum sheet into 0.4mol / L oxalic acid solution for secondary anodic oxidation, the reaction time is 5min, and an ultra-thin aluminum oxide layer with a thickness of 400nm is formed on the aluminum substrate.
[0053] Then the solid powder of PMMA is placed in acetone, and the acetone is stirred and heated with a magnetic heating stirrer to obtain a 5wt% PMMA acetone solution. The PMMA solution can be dripped onto the ITO glass surface through a dropper to infiltrate the ITO glass surface. Then place the ultra-thin alumina template with the aluminum-based ultra-thin alumina template on the surface of the ITO gl...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Put the ultra-pure aluminum sheet in 0.4mol / L oxalic acid solution for anodic oxidation, the reaction time is 4h, and the anodic oxidation voltage is 40V. Next, the oxide layer formed by primary anodic oxidation was corroded with a mixed aqueous solution of 1.8wt% chromic acid and 5wt% phosphoric acid at 60° C., and the reaction time was 12 hours. Then put the aluminum sheet into 0.4mol / L oxalic acid solution for secondary anodic oxidation, the reaction time is 5min, and an ultra-thin aluminum oxide layer with a thickness of 400nm is formed on the aluminum substrate.
[0058] Then the solid powder of PMMA is placed in acetone, and the acetone is stirred and heated with a magnetic heating stirrer to obtain a 5wt% PMMA acetone solution. The PMMA solution can be dripped onto the ITO glass surface through a dropper to infiltrate the ITO glass surface. Then place the ultra-thin alumina template with the aluminum-based ultra-thin alumina template on the surface of the ITO gl...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Put the ultra-pure aluminum sheet in 0.4mol / L oxalic acid solution for anodic oxidation, the reaction time is 4h, and the anodic oxidation voltage is 40V. Next, the oxide layer formed by primary anodic oxidation was corroded with a mixed aqueous solution of 1.8wt% chromic acid and 5wt% phosphoric acid at 60° C., and the reaction time was 12 hours. Then put the aluminum sheet into 0.4mol / L oxalic acid solution for secondary anodic oxidation, the reaction time is 5min, and an ultra-thin aluminum oxide layer with a thickness of 400nm is formed on the aluminum base.
[0063] Then the solid powder of PMMA is placed in acetone, and the acetone is stirred and heated with a magnetic heating stirrer to obtain a 5.5 wt% PMMA acetone solution. The PMMA solution can be dripped onto the ITO glass surface through a dropper to infiltrate the ITO glass surface. Then place the ultra-thin alumina template with the aluminum-based ultra-thin alumina template on the surface of the ITO glas...
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