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Underwood planting method of crocus sativus

A planting method and saffron technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, application, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable corm germination, short flowering time, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing planting cost, simple method, and accelerated growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-17
界首市康泽家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Saffron, called saffron and saffron, is a precious Chinese medicinal material with strong physiological activity. It is also used for food seasoning and coloring, and can also be used as a dye. As a traditional Chinese medicine, saffron has strong health care Function, can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, relieve stagnation and knots, delay blood coagulation, reduce inflammation and relieve pain, relieve fatigue, enhance memory, enhance immunity, fight cancer and suppress cancer; saffron likes a cool, humid and semi-shady environment During the flower planting process, due to seasonal and climate restrictions, crocuses can only be planted in autumn, and bloom in the same year after planting. Some varieties bloom in the spring of the next year, and the flowering time is short. Germination, therefore, requires a new method of growing crocus

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] A kind of understory planting method of saffron, comprises the following steps:

[0015] (1) Sowing in spring: choose a large, plump and complete corm. After dividing the bulbs, evenly spread decomposed organic fertilizer on the soil under the forest before planting. , planted in early February, cover the soil surface with leaves after planting, maintain temperature, promote germination, promote crocus bulb germination, shorten germination time, increase germination rate, have sufficient sunlight after germination, accelerate crocus growth, shorten flowering time;

[0016] (2) Top dressing after flowering: After the flowers wither in mid-March, the leaves have grown up. The transpiration of the leaves reduces the temperature under the forest, which is suitable for the growth of crocuses. At the same time, the growth of roots can increase the softness of the soil and promote the growth of crocuses. Absorption of nutrients by the root system, avoiding the dormant period ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A kind of understory planting method of saffron, comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Sowing in spring: choose a large, plump and complete corm. After dividing the bulbs, evenly spread decomposed organic fertilizer on the soil under the forest before planting. , planted in early February, cover the soil surface with leaves after planting, maintain temperature, promote germination, promote crocus bulb germination, shorten germination time, increase germination rate, have sufficient sunlight after germination, accelerate crocus growth, shorten flowering time;

[0024] (2) Top dressing after flowering: After the flowers wither in mid-March, the leaves have grown up. The transpiration of the leaves reduces the temperature under the forest, which is suitable for the growth of crocuses. At the same time, the growth of roots can increase the softness of the soil and promote the growth of crocuses. Absorption of nutrients by the root system, avoiding the dormant period ...

Embodiment 3

[0030] A kind of understory planting method of saffron, comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Sowing in spring: choose a large, plump and complete corm. After dividing the bulbs, evenly spread decomposed organic fertilizer on the soil under the forest before planting. , planted in early February, cover the soil surface with leaves after planting, maintain temperature, promote germination, promote crocus bulb germination, shorten germination time, increase germination rate, have sufficient sunlight after germination, accelerate crocus growth, shorten flowering time;

[0032] (2) Top dressing after flowering: After the flowers wither in mid-March, the leaves have grown up. The transpiration of the leaves reduces the temperature under the forest, which is suitable for the growth of crocuses. At the same time, the growth of roots can increase the softness of the soil and promote the growth of crocuses. The absorption of nutrients by the root system avoids the dormant period...

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Abstract

The invention mainly relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine planting and discloses an underwood planting method of crocus sativus. The method comprises the steps of seeding in spring, top application after flowering and corm digging; the method is easy, the forest is a deciduous forest, the illumination of underwood soil can be changed along with seasons, corms of the crocus sativus are sowed in spring, sunlight is sufficient, the temperature is suitable, so that germination of the corms of the crocus sativus is promoted, the germination time is shortened, and the germination rate reaches 100%; after flowers of the crocus sativus wither, tree leaves grow up, through transpiration of the tree leaves, the underwood temperature is lowered and suitable for growth of the crocus sativus, growth of tree roots can improve the mellowness of the soil, absorption of nutrient ingredients by root system of the crocus sativus is promoted, and the dormancy period after the flowers fall off is avoided; in the middle of March, after the flowers of the crocus sativus wither, a nutrient solution is sprayed, wherein the nutrient solution is rich in organic matter, inorganic matter and microorganism, promotes absorption, accelerates expansion of the corms, makes the growth period of the crocus sativus shortened to 150-160 days, and obviously lowers the planting cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to an understory planting method of saffron. Background technique [0002] Saffron, called saffron and saffron, is a precious Chinese medicinal material with strong physiological activity. It is also used for food seasoning and coloring, and can also be used as a dye. As a traditional Chinese medicine, saffron has strong health care Function, can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, relieve stagnation and knots, delay blood coagulation, reduce inflammation and relieve pain, relieve fatigue, enhance memory, enhance immunity, fight cancer and suppress cancer; saffron likes a cool, humid and semi-shady environment During the flower planting process, due to seasonal and climate restrictions, crocuses can only be planted in autumn, and bloom in the same year after planting. Some varieties bloom in the spring of the next year, and the flo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00C05G1/00
CPCC05B1/02A01G22/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/02C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 吴云锋
Owner 界首市康泽家庭农场
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