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Carbon dioxide gas fertilizer additional application controller

A carbon dioxide and controller technology, applied in climate change adaptation, greenhouse cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems that are not suitable for small-scale rural growers, troubles, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient installation and low investment

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-01
XUZHOU COLLEGE OF INDAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, many carbon dioxide gas technologies need to use 220V alternating current, which is troublesome and not suitable for small-scale farmers in rural areas.

Method used

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  • Carbon dioxide gas fertilizer additional application controller
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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Such as figure 1 As shown, a carbon dioxide gas fertilization controller of the present invention includes a comparison circuit 10 , a timing circuit 20 , a clock circuit 30 and an actuator driving circuit 40 .

[0023] Such as figure 2As shown, the comparison circuit 10 includes a power supply, a silicon photocell, a power switch SB1, an integrated circuit IC1, resistors R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, capacitors C1, C2, C3, C4, and a diode D1 , D2, D3, D4; timing circuit 20 includes integrated circuits IC2, IC3, resistor R10, capacitors C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, diode D5, relay normally open contact J1; clock circuit 30 includes integrated circuits IC4, IC5 , resistors R16, R17, R18, R19, capacitors C10, C11, C12, C13, crystal oscillators X1, X2, relay J1, transistor BG8; actuator drive circuit 40 includes resistors R11, R12, R13, R14...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon dioxide gas fertilizer additional application controller which comprises a comparison circuit, a timing circuit, a clock circuit and an executing mechanism driving circuit. The comparison circuit and the clock circuit are electrically connected with an input side of the timing circuit, and an output side of the timing circuit is electrically connected with the executing mechanism driving circuit. The carbon dioxide gas fertilizer additional application controller has the advantages that the carbon dioxide release time can be controlled for different degrees of illumination intensity, the concentration of carbon dioxide in greenhouses can be kept, and accordingly requirements of photosynthesis of crops can be met; photosynthesis of plants is mainly carried out in periods between a half hour after sunrise and 2 o'clock in the afternoons, control is carried out by the cock circuit, carbon dioxide is released once at intervals of 60 minutes, direct-current motors can clockwise and anticlockwise rotate under the control of the executing mechanism driving circuit, and accordingly valves can be turned on and off; the carbon dioxide can be automatically quantitatively released to the greenhouses in a timing manner, 220V alternating currents or labor management can be omitted, and the carbon dioxide gas fertilizer additional application controller is convenient to mount, low in investment and quite suitable to be used by rural small-scale growers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities, in particular to a carbon dioxide gas fertilizer increasing controller. Background technique [0002] Plastic greenhouses in solar greenhouses are widely used in agricultural production. When vegetables are produced in greenhouses, the greenhouses are often kept in a closed state for heat preservation. This causes the air in the greenhouses to be relatively isolated from the outside air, and carbon dioxide cannot be replenished in time. At night, crops respire to produce a certain amount of carbon dioxide, and soil microbial activities and organic matter decomposition and fermentation release a large amount of carbon dioxide, which gradually increases the concentration of carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, and generally reaches the peak before sunrise. After sunrise, crops start photosynthesis, consume carbon dioxide, and the concentration of carbon dioxide in the shed drops sharpl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/18A01G7/02A01G9/26
CPCA01G7/02A01G9/18A01G9/26Y02A40/25
Inventor 周天沛
Owner XUZHOU COLLEGE OF INDAL TECH
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