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Blue hydrangea specialized fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A special fertilizer technology for hydrangea, applied in the direction of application, nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of hydrangea flower bulb quality decline, affect the economic benefits of flower farmers, and insufficient purity of flower color blue, and achieve stable plant vegetative growth performance and reasonable application amount , downy mildew and powdery mildew

Pending Publication Date: 2017-12-29
玉溪市农业科学院 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The fertilizers currently on the market can only ensure that the hydrangea turns blue, but the purity of the blue color is not enough or it is white. The commercialized hydrangea is a fresh-cut flower, and its commodity value mainly lies in the diameter of the flower bulb and the purity of the flower color. During the fertilization process, the ingredients in the fertilizer are well controlled, so that the hydrangea maintains the purity of the flower color. However, after the current hydrangea is planted, the center of the flower ball may have a high purity of blue, but the surrounding petals are still white, and even show mixed colors. color, leading to a decline in the quality of hydrangea flower balls and affecting the economic benefits of flower farmers

Method used

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  • Blue hydrangea specialized fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Blue hydrangea specialized fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Blue hydrangea specialized fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Preparation method of special fertilizer for blue hydrangea: According to the formula requirements of special fertilizer for blue hydrangea, the mass percentages of various monomer fertilizers in the fertilizer are: potassium nitrate 54.72%, monoammonium phosphate 5%, potassium sulfate 10%, ammonium sulfate 30% %, chelated aluminum 0.28%, fully mix these monomer fertilizers, and carry out quantitative packaging.

[0025] According to the requirements of the special fertilizer formula for blue hydrangea, select the monomer fertilizer, and the nutrient content of each monomer fertilizer is:

[0026]

[0027] Preparation method of chelated aluminum:

[0028] Weigh aluminum sulfate Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 34.20 kg, disodium edetate C 10 h 14 N 2 Na 2 o 8 • 2H 2 O 37.20 kg, citric acid C 6 h 8 o 7 •H 2 O 2.10 kg, after mixing the three compounds, continuously stirred for 2 hours to make it fully react evenly to obtain powdered aluminum chelate.

[0029] The proportio...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Preparation method of special fertilizer for blue hydrangea: 530 kg of potassium nitrate, 50 kg of monoammonium phosphate, 100 kg of potassium sulfate, 300 kg of ammonium sulfate, 20 kg of chelated aluminum, fully mix these materials, and then crush them all over 2mm After sieving, mix evenly for the second time, and quantitatively pack it into 5 kg / bag.

[0051] According to the requirements of the special fertilizer formula for blue hydrangea, select the monomer fertilizer, and the nutrient content of each monomer fertilizer is:

[0052]

[0053] Preparation method of chelated aluminum: weigh aluminum sulfate Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 34.20 kg, disodium edetate C 10 h 14 N 2 Na 2 o 8 • 2H 2 O 37.20 kg, citric acid C 6 h 8 o 7 •H 2 O 2.10 kg, after mixing the three compounds, continuously stirred for 2 hours to make it fully react evenly to obtain powdered aluminum chelate.

[0054] The proportion of fertilizer is as follows:

[0055] 1) The pH value of the ferti...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of hydrangea planting specialized fertilizer, in particular to blue hydrangea specialized fertilizer and a preparation method thereof so as to solve the problem about reasonable fertilization on hydrangea. The proportion of the fertilizer is as follows: 1), the pH value of the fertilizer is 4.5-5.5; 2), the form of nitrogen is: nitrate nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen, wherein ammonium nitrogen / total nitrogen is greater than or equal to 40%; 3), phosphorus is water-soluble phosphorus, and the proportion of phosphorus to nitrogen is 15% is smaller than or equal to P2O5 / N smaller than or equal to 35%; 4), the ratio of potassium to nitrogen is 1.5 is smaller than K2O / N smaller than or equal to 3.5; 5), the content of chelating-state aluminum in the fertilizer is 0.5%-2.0% of that of nitrogen. The blue hydrangea specialized fertilizer is balanced in nutrient structure and reasonable in application, vegetative growth of plants is healthy, downy mildew and powdery mildew are relatively light, flower balls subjected to treatment are large in diameter, 5.9% of the diameter is increased by comparison, and the flower balls are high in quality and yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fertilizers for hydrangea planting, in particular to a special fertilizer for blue hydrangeas and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Hydrangeas are native to the provinces south of the Yangtze River Basin in my country, and are mostly used as potted plants in the north. They are subtropical tree species. In Yunnan, Guangdong and other places, they are mostly evergreen shrubs, while in slightly colder regions, they are mostly deciduous and dormant. Hydrangeas mostly grow in valleys and forests and stream slopes. They like warm and humid climate conditions, like half shade, and have poor cold tolerance. Intolerant to drought, avoid direct sunlight. [0003] Generally speaking, in the natural state of hydrangea, the white varieties are greenish at first, then turn white, turn blue when encountering acid, and turn red when encountering alkali. The color of hydrangea is controlled by delphini...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05D1/02C05D9/00
Inventor 杨绍聪姚照兵钱荣青沐婵吕艳玲张艳军张翠萍王学芳蒋艳廖玉铭李一江李泉清
Owner 玉溪市农业科学院
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