Device and method for gripping and delivering seedlings of pot seedling transplanter

The technology of transplanting machine and pot seedlings is applied in the directions of planting method, transplanting machinery, application, etc., which can solve the problems of low efficiency of manual transplanting, increased labor cost, low work efficiency, etc., and achieves simple structure, high efficiency and reliable work. , the effect of liberating manpower

CN107852919AActive Publication Date: 2018-03-30SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2018-03-30

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device and method for gripping and delivering seedlings of a pot seedling transplanter. The device includes a chassis, a seedling transferring mechanism, a seedling grippingand delivering mechanism, a seedling feeding mechanism, a pneumatic mechanism and a controller. The seedling transferring mechanism, the seedling gripping and delivering mechanism and the seedling feeding mechanism are fixedly installed on the chassis. The seedling feeding mechanism accurately delivers the seedlings into a duck mouth or other planting mechanisms installed in the chassis for planting, the seedling transferring mechanism transfers a seedling plate to the lower portion of the seedling gripping and delivering mechanism, the seedling gripping and delivering mechanism grips and deliveries pot seedlings into the seedling feeding mechanism, and the seedling feeding mechanism feeds the transferred seedlings to the left and right planting mechanisms. The whole set of device achievesthe works of delivering, gripping, feeding and spacing the seedlings under the mutual operation and cooperation of a mechanical mechanism, the pneumatic mechanism and the controller. The device and method effectively liberate manpower, reduce the labor intensity of farmers, reduce the cost of agricultural production, benefit the increase in production and income of the farmers, and promote the development of productivity to a certain extent.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and relates to a fully automatic transplanting machine, in particular to a device for taking seedlings and throwing seedlings of a pot seedling transplanting machine and a method for taking seedlings and throwing seedlings. Background technique

[0002] In the production process of agricultural crops such as tobacco, cotton, and vegetables, seedling cultivation and transplanting is an indispensable process. The use of seedling cultivation and transplanting technology can increase the yield per mu of crops, improve the ability of insect resistance, drought resistance and salt-alkali resistance, and shorten the growth period of crops. It is also convenient to realize the mechanization and automation of transplanting. At present, agricultural transplanting is still a labor-intensive operation in my country, mainly based on manual transplanting and semi-automatic transplanting mach...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0028] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

[0029] The invention aims at the deficiency of the existing semi-automatic transplanting machine technology, invents and optimizes part of the structure, and provides a pot seedling transplanting machine with adjustable row spacing for picking and throwing seedlings.

[0030] In order to clearly show the technical features of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand the mechanical structure, technical features, control methods, implementation methods and beneficial effects adopted by the present invention. I will describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] A device for taking seedlings and throwing seedlings for pot seedling transplanting machines with adjustable row spacing, which includes a chassis 4, a seedling transplanting mechan...