Monosulfo-nonmetallic acid salt as well as low polymer floating inhibitor thereof and preparation and use method thereof

A technology of dithio non-metallic acid salts and non-metallic acid salts, which is applied in the field of dehydration, can solve the problems of excessive heavy metal ions and COD content in tail water, difficult preparation and production, complex flotation treatment schemes, etc.

CN107890952AInactive Publication Date: 2018-04-10HUNAN HUAQI RESOURCES ENVIRONMENT SCI & TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2018-04-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention discloses monosulfo-nonmetallic acid salt and a low polymer floating inhibitor thereof. The inhibitor is composed of monosulfo-nonmetallic acid salt and low polymer thereof, and inhibitsiron sulfide ores to float zinc sulfide ores under a natural pH condition. The monosulfo-nonmetallic acid salt and low polymer thereof comprise two molecular structural forms which have structural characteristics of monosulfo-nonmetallic acid salt and low polymer; and the monosulfo-nonmetallic acid salt is nonmetallic oxysalt. With the adoption of the inhibitor disclosed by the invention, a lightinhibiting method of not adding lime can be adopted in a floating process to inhibit iron sulfide ores to float zinc sulfide ores; and the pH value of ore pulp obtained by zinc sulfide ore floating operation is obviously different from the pH value (12 or higher) of ore pulp obtained by claimed zinc sulfide ore floating operation adopting lime as iron sulfide ores, and is within a neutral range of 6-9.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The invention relates to an inhibitor of a flotation clean production method and its preparation and use method, in particular to an inhibitor for inhibiting iron sulfide ore flotation zinc sulfide ore under natural pH conditions and its preparation and use method. The invention relates to an inhibitor for inhibiting iron sulfide ore flotation zinc sulfide ore under natural pH conditions and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of mineral processing flotation reagents. Background technique:

[0002] There are two commonly used flotation separation methods for zinc sulfide minerals and iron sulfide minerals at home and abroad. One is the priority flotation process in accordance with the operation sequence of flotation zinc sulfide minerals and then flotation iron sulfide minerals. In the operation of flotation zinc sulfide minerals, it is necessary to add lime to adjust the pH value of the slurry to be above 12 to suppress iron sulfide ...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0042] This example is an example of medicament preparation: sodium thiosulfate Na using a thiononmetallic acid salt and its oligomers 2 S 2 o 3 As the raw material of the inhibitor, one of the thiononmetallic acid salts is a nonmetallic oxo acid salt.

[0043] Described monothio nonmetallic acid salt and oligomer thereof have following molecular structural formula:

[0044]

[0045] When preparing the inhibitor, first determine the required amount of sodium monothiosulfate according to the composition of the ore containing zinc sulfide and iron sulfide minerals, add water to prepare an aqueous solution with a volume percentage concentration of 40-60%, and form an aqueous inhibitor solution. The inhibitor aqueous solution prepared by sodium thiosulfate is added to the roughing, sweeping and concentrating flotation processes of iron sulfide mineral ore, and is added when inhibiting iron sulfide ore flotation zinc sulfide ore under natural pH conditions. Inhibitors, the pH...

Embodiment 2

[0047] This example is an example of medicament preparation: sodium thiosulfite dimer Na using a thiononmetallic acid salt and its oligomers 2 S 4 o 3 As the raw material of the inhibitor, one of the thiononmetallic acid salts is a nonmetallic oxo acid salt.

[0048] Described monothio nonmetallic acid salt and oligomer thereof have following molecular structural formula:

[0049]

[0050] When preparing the inhibitor, first determine the required amount of sodium thiosulfite dimer according to the composition of the ore containing zinc sulfide and iron sulfide minerals, add water to prepare an aqueous solution with a concentration of 40-60% by volume to form an aqueous inhibitor solution, In the process of roughing, sweeping and concentrating flotation of iron sulfide mineral ore, respectively add inhibitor aqueous solution prepared by sodium thiosulfite dimer, and inhibit iron sulfide ore flotation zinc sulfide ore under natural pH conditions When adding inhibitors, th...

Embodiment 3

[0052] This example is a pharmaceutical preparation example: using a thiononmetallic acid salt and its oligomers and other materials as raw materials, a thiononmetallic acid salt and its oligomer inhibitor mixture is prepared, and a thiononmetallic acid salt and its oligomer inhibitor mixture is prepared from a thiononmetallic acid salt Acid acid and its oligomers and monothio nonmetallic acid salts and their oligomers, dithiononmetallic acid salts and their oligomers, trithiononmetallic acid salts and their oligomers, tetrathiononmetallic acid salts and their oligomers, One or more mixtures of nonmetallic acid salts and their oligomers, nonmetallic acid salts and their oligomers, monothiononmetallic acid salts and their oligomers, dithiononmetallic acid salts and their Oligomers, trithiononmetallic acid salts and their oligomers and / or tetrathiononmetallic acid salts and their oligomers are mixed together according to any weight ratio to obtain a series of compound agents to t...