Artificial domestication method of wild boars

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wild boar breeding, in particular to an artificial domestication method of wild boars. The method comprises the steps of breeding environment control, hygiene and epidemic prevention and feeding. A breeding environment comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is required to be dark and soundproof so that the wild boars can conveniently have a rest, and the outer ring is required to be bright and spacious to be suitable for the wild boars to conveniently move. Hygiene and epidemic prevention includes the steps that an insect repellant is used for repelling insects on the wild boars, and a vaccine is given to each wild boar in the first seven days of wild boar domestication. Feeding includes the step that coarse fodder is usedfor feeding the wild boars in the first week, so that the eating habit of the wild boars is consistent with that in the wild. The artificial domestication method of the wild boars is simple and convenient to use, the survival rate of the wild boars domesticated through the method is 100%, the disability rate is 10%, the morbidity rate is 6.67%, the mating rate is 100%, and the method has importantsignificance in promoting development of the special wild boar market industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wild boar breeding, in particular to an artificial domestication method of wild boar. Background technique [0002] Wild boar (scientific name Sus scrofa) also known as wild boar, pig is an animal. Wild boar is divided into European wild boar and Asian wild boar. There are 27 subspecies in the world. There are some differences between subspecies and subspecies karyotype. The number of chromosomes (2n) is between 36 and 38, such as Western European wild boar 2n=36 or 37. Japanese wild boar 2n=38, but there is no reproductive barrier between each other. They can give birth to offspring. They are widely distributed in the world, but due to factors such as human hunting and the sharp reduction of living environment space, the number has decreased sharply, and they have been listed as endangered species by many countries. Wild boars are omnivorous, eating whatever they can eat. A general wild boar herd has ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, to provide a method for artificial domestication of adult purebred wild boars, the method is simple, easy to use, adopting the method of the present invention can effectively overcome the low survival rate of wild boar domestication, and the injury and disease in the domestication process. High breeding rate, low breeding rate, insignificant domestication effect, etc., providing a new method for artificial domestication of wild boars