Application of a group of gene mutation sites in the preparation of reagents or kits for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis and evaluating prognosis
A chronic pancreatitis and reagent kit technology, applied in the field of biotechnology and medical diagnosis, can solve the problems of lack and inability to fully reflect the real situation of pathogenic mutations, and achieve the effects of high throughput, shortened research cycle, and high data accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0047] 1. Multiplex PCR primer design
[0048] Use Primer3 (http: / / simgene.com / Primer3) to design 26 gene coding sequences and exon / intron regions, and the 5' ends of the primers are synthesized using common linker sequences, that is, all 5' end primers contain CS1 (5 '-ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACA-3'), all 3' primers contained CS2 (5'-TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCT-3'), all primers and some other primer pairs were divided into two multiplex primer pools (Table 2).
[0049] Table 2 List of primers for targeted sequencing of all exons of SPINK1, PRSS1 and CTRC
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[0053] 2. Pre-amplification of labeled gene amplicons
[0054] The labeled amplicons are first amplified in two multiplex PCR reactions as follows:
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[0056] The PCR reaction conditions are as follows:
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[0058] Treat the above 2.5μl PCR product as follows:
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[0060] First process at 37°C for 60min, then mix at 80°C for 20min. The processed samples were diluted...
Embodiment 2
[0071] Statistical analysis was used to evaluate the performance of single mutation detection and combined detection of 6 mutations. As shown in Table 3, c.101A>G, c.194+2T>C, c.346C>T, c.365G>A, c.623G>C, c.180C>T mutations alone were used to detect chronic pancreas The sensitivities of inflammation were 2.2%, 37.6%, 1.3%, 2.2%, 8.6%, 1.8%, 46.1%, respectively, and the sensitivity of combined detection of chronic pancreatitis was 46.1%, which were significantly higher than those of the single mutation detection group (p <0.001).
[0072] Table 3 The results of individual detection of 6 mutations and joint detection in patients with chronic pancreatitis
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[0074] All mutations were verified by PCR-sequencing method, and the PCR reaction system was carried out using HotStarTaq enzyme (Qiagen, Germany), as follows:
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[0076] 1) For c.101A>G, c.194+2T>C on the SPINK1 gene:
[0077] The detection forward primer used is CCAATCACAGTTATTTCCCCAGAG (SEQ ID NO.1...
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