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Culture medium dedicated for beets and preparation method thereof

A technology of cultivation substrate and sugar beet, which is applied in the field of special cultivation substrate for sugar beet and its preparation, which can solve the problems of increased pathogenic bacteria in cultivation soil, many diseases and insect pests in sugar beet growth, and decline in yield and quality, and achieves strong pertinence, scientific and reasonable formula, and flexible use Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
王焕朋
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] On the other hand, in these traditional sugar beet producing areas, because sugar beet is planted all year round, there is no free land for crop rotation and stubble, and the pathogenic bacteria in the cultivated soil increase significantly, resulting in a lot of diseases and insect pests in sugar beet growth, severe tuber rot, and a significant decline in yield and quality.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] 1. 60 parts of medium clay, 10 parts of peat, 20 parts of sandy loam, 1 part of pitch rock, 1 part of obsidian, 1 part of carbonized corn stalk, 7 parts of vermiculite, pulverized, mixed evenly according to the formula, air-dried, passed through a 3mm sieve, Put it into a sterilized open wooden box, and the thickness of the matrix contained in the open wooden box is 50cm;

[0018] 2. The open wooden box filled with cultivation medium is transported into the glass greenhouse, and through the optimized design of sunlight and artificial heating procedures, the temperature around the open wooden box reaches 50°C and is maintained for 8 hours, so as to quickly and efficiently kill the cultivation medium The pathogenic bacteria and insect eggs in the medium are cooled and air-dried after the sterilization process is completed, and the finished product is obtained by bagging.

[0019] The preparation method of the special-purpose cultivation medium for Chinese yam also include...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium dedicated for beets and a preparation method of the culture medium dedicated for the beets, relates to a culture medium and a preparation method of the culture medium, and belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The culture medium dedicated for the beets can supply efficient and stable culture medium aiming at different types of beets (vegetable use type, feed type and root use type) in specific culturing environments, and therefore the stable yield of the beets are guaranteed. The culture medium dedicated for the beets has the advantages that the ingredient of the culture medium is scientific and reasonable, and no pathogenic bacteria is carried, and the culture medium can be used flexibly according to the characteristics of different beets, is strong in pertinence, is pollution-free to soil environment, and enables various beets to achieve high quality and stable yield. And geographic restrictions are broken through so as to carry out beet cultivation in areas with unsuitable conditions. The defects that original culture medium of the beets is single in ingredient design, poor in flexibility, restricted by regions, high in pathogenic bacteria carrying rate, simple in preparation method, and low in technical content, and cannot adapt to the normal growth and development of different beets in different culturing environments and the like are overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation substrate and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a special cultivation substrate for sugar beets and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris), also known as beet vegetable, is native to the western and southern coasts of Europe, transplanted from Sweden to Spain, and is a major source of sugar other than sugar cane. The main sugar beet producing areas in my country are in the northeast, northwest and north China, and our province is mainly distributed in Zhangye and other places. Beets have 75% moisture and 25% solids. In the solid matter, sucrose accounts for 16% to 18%, and non-sugar substances account for 7% to 9%. Non-sugar substances are divided into two types: soluble and insoluble: insoluble non-sugars are mainly cellulose, hemicellulose, protopectin and protein; soluble non-sugars are divided into i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 王焕朋
Owner 王焕朋
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