The invention provides an ecological utilization method for purifying the rural household
sewage and
sewage generated by aquatic bird breeding. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing rural household
sewage and sewage generated by aquatic bird breeding, introducing preprocessed sewage into an ammonification and phosphorization biological tank, wherein the ammonification and phosphorization biological tank contains
sludge, which comprises bacillus and
pseudomonas, and the microbes can convert the organic
nitrogen and organic phosphorous in sewage into
ammonia nitrogen and inorganic phosphorous; introducing the sewage into a
phytase mixing tank,
processing sewage in the
phytase mixing tank; then introducing the sewage into a
ditch, wherein in the
ditch, optical
fertilizer type aquatic vegetables are planted in the
ditch, a
greenhouse is arranged over the ditch, the
greenhouse is covered by a light conversion membrane, which can absorb the UV light in
sunlight and convert UV light into
blue light and
red light, and the top of the
greenhouse is provided with a solar-LED high efficient vegetable
light source system for supplying light to the vegetable; and finally introducing the
effluent from the ditch into a biological tank, which has aquatic plants and animals. The processed water can be used for
irrigation or reusing. The provided method organically combines
sewage treatment and vegetable planting. The organic
nitrogen and phosphorous in sewage can be decomposed and converted into
fertilizer for vegetables high efficiently, and economic benefit can be generated.