Special saline-alkali-resistant organic fertilizer for Hami melons as well as preparation and application thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a special saline-alkali-resistant organic fertilizer for Hami melons. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 to 60 parts of herba sophorae alopecuroide, 2 to 7 parts of oil slag, 30 to 50 parts of cow and sheep dung, 0.005 to 0.02 part of fermentation bacterial agents and 0.5 to 2 parts of urea. The special saline-alkali-resistantorganic fertilizer for Hami melons and a preparation method of the organic fertilizer have the advantages that the melons are sweet melons; the plant diseases and insect pests are few; the yield and the quality are improved. The obvious plant growth and stimulation effects are achieved; after the use on the sweet melons, the fruit decay rate is reduced; the pulp thickness is increased; the influence on the fruit shape index of the sweet melons and the Vc and reducing sugar is obvious; a certain assistance effect is achieved on the high quality of high yield after the use on the sweet melon planting. The raw material sources of the organic fertilizer are wide; the growth requirements of the sweet melons can be met; the occurrence of sweet melon plant diseases and insect pests can be effectively reduced; the soil physical, chemical and biological properties can be improved; the yield and the quality of the sweet melons can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of biological organic fertilizer, which belongs to the field of biological organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Sophora alopecuroides L. is a perennial subshrub herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Leguinosae of the family Fabaceae. Saline-alkali resistance, drought resistance, wind erosion resistance, windproof and sand-fixing effect. Its plants and seeds are rich in various substances such as alkaloids, organic acids, amino acids, proteins, flavonoids and polysaccharides. Widely distributed in the arid and semi-arid regions of the Asian continent. my country's bitter beans are mainly distributed in northwest provinces and mid-subtropical deserts and semi-desert areas, with a total area of ​​resource production areas of about 1.8 million hectares 2 . It is common for folks in Xinjiang to use bitter beans, mainly for their medicinal, fertilizer, feeding, and nectar sources, and the utiliz...

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Problems solved by technology

But the rotten fruit rate is high, and there is still a lot of room for improvement in quality. After the phosphorus fertilizer is applied to the soil, a smal

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