Molecular marker for distinguishing Heilongjiang megalobrama terminalis from southern megalobrama fishes, kit and distinguishing method
A molecular marker and kit technology, used in biochemical equipment and methods, microbial determination/inspection, DNA/RNA fragments, etc., can solve problems such as lack of intuitive and obvious differences, and achieve high accuracy and simple operation process. , the effect of short duration
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0023] Specific embodiment one: the present embodiment distinguishes the primer pair of molecular markers of Heilongjiang triangular bream and southern bream fishes as HLJFLf1 and HLJFLr1, and the specific sequences are:
[0024] HLJFLf1: 5′-GCATCTGGCTTCAATCTCA-3′
[0025] HLJFLrl: 5'-GATTTGCTGAGCGTAGGG-3'.
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0026] Specific embodiment 2: The application of molecular markers in this embodiment to distinguish Heilongjiang triangular bream from southern bream.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0027] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is: the specific method for molecular markers to distinguish Heilongjiang triangular bream and southern bream is as follows:
[0028] 1. Extract the genomic DNA of the fin rays of the bream fish to be tested for subsequent use;
[0029] 2. Using the extracted genomic DNA as a template and using HLJFLf1 and HLJFLr1 as primers for PCR amplification to obtain PCR products;
[0030] 3. Use the restriction endonuclease TaqI to digest the PCR product;
[0031] 4. Use 1.5% agarose gel to carry out electrophoresis detection on the digested products. The corresponding individual with 200bp and 180bp double bands in the electrophoresis results is Heilongjiang triangular bream, and the individual without 200bp and 180bp double bands is not Heilongjiang triangular bream. That is to say, the identification is completed;
[0032] Wherein the nucleotide sequence of HLJFLf1 is: 5'-GCATCTGGCT...
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