Hosta ventricosa endophytic fungus metabolites, medical biological activity and application of hosta ventricosa endophytic fungus metabolites
A technology of endophytic fungi and purple flower hosta, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of unreported research, long plant growth cycle, and high cost of antibacterial agents
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example 1
[0033] Example 1: Typical isolation of endophytic fungi HoV3 and HoV7 from Hosta japonica
[0034] 1. Collection of plant samples: Fresh and healthy rhizomes of Hosta japonica were collected from Chengdu Campus of Sichuan Agricultural University, rinsed under running water for 12 h, rinsed with 6% sodium hypochlorite for 25 s, blotted the surface liquid with sterile filter paper, rinsed with sterile water for 3 times, absorbed Dry surface liquid for surface disinfection. After surface disinfection, check the cleanliness of the ultra-clean workbench, check the rinsing solution, and screen the sterile tissue blocks with the plant tissue imprinting method.
[0035] 2. Isolation and purification of endophytic fungi: Cut the above-mentioned sterile tissue into small pieces with a diameter of about 0.5 cm on a sterile workbench, place them in PDA medium, and culture them upside down in a constant temperature fungal incubator at 25 °C. When the hyphae of endophytic fungi grow outwar...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2: Antifungal Screening of Endophytic Fungi HoV3 and HoV7 Fermented Broth of Hosta Violet
[0046] 1. Resuscitation and activation of strains: Inoculate the fungi stored in the 4°C refrigerator into PDA medium, place them in a 25°C fungal constant temperature incubator and cultivate them for 7 days, activate them, pick mycelia around the activated colonies and inoculate them into In PDA medium, cultured in a fungal incubator at 25°C for 7 days to restore the normal growth of the fungus.
[0047] 2. Preparation of fermentation products of endophytic fungi HoV3 and HoV7 of Hosta violet: Inoculate the strains on PDA plates and culture at 25 °C for 7 days. On the workbench, use a hole puncher to punch a 6 mm-diameter bacterial cake along the edge of the colony, inoculate it into a 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask containing 100 mL PDB medium; After the body completely covered the liquid surface of the culture solution, the fermentation was terminated, and an uninoculated bo...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3: Screening of active antifungal polar parts of the endophytic fungus HoV7 fermentation liquid of Hosta japonica
[0053] 1. Preparation of different solvent extraction parts of the endophytic fungus HoV7 fermentation broth: After freeze-drying the endophytic fungus HoV7 fermentation broth, disperse with an appropriate amount of distilled water, put the dispersed sample in a separatory funnel, and successively wash with petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate Esters were extracted 1:1 (v / v), repeated 3 times, the extracts were combined, and the extracts were concentrated and dried in vacuo at 40°C to obtain petroleum ether, chloroform fractions, ethyl acetate fractions, and water fractions (lyophilized).
[0054] 2. Determination of antifungal activity of endophytic fungus HoV7 fermentation broth with different solvent extraction parts: dissolve the above four polar parts with 500 μL DMSO, then dilute to 10 mg / mL with distilled water and add the melted PDA me...
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