Method of simply planting mulberry trees into forest by hardwood cuttings

Abstract

The invention provides a method of simply planting mulberry trees into a forest by hardwood cuttings. The method comprises the steps of preparing a mulberry field for cuttage; preparing cutting seedlings for mulberry trees; preparing for cuttage; carrying out cuttage; managing after cuttage, and growing trees to shape. White mulch is used in the management of mulberry field disinfection, while black mulch is used before cuttage; therefore, the use of the white mulch helps disinfect potassium permanganate, the black mulch helps control weeds and reserve moisture, and cuttage success rate can beincreased at the premise of ensuring good disinfecting effect. In addition, purposeful selection is carried out for shoots, and scions can be fully utilized at the premise of ensuring cuttage successrate. The method is suitable for pinching and bud thinning at the same year, and helps accelerate shaping of mulberry trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for lightly and simply planting mulberry trees into forests by using hard branch cuttings. Background technique [0002] Mulberry (Latin name: Morus alba L.) is Moraceae, Morus deciduous trees or shrubs, up to 15 meters high. The tree body is rich in whey, and the bark is yellowish brown. The leaves are ovate to broadly ovate, with pointed leaf apex, round or shallow heart-shaped leaf base, coarsely serrated edges, and sometimes irregular splits. The leaves are glabrous and shiny, with sparse hairs on the dorsal veins. Dioecious, flowering in May, catkins. The ripening period of the fruit is June-July, and the fruit is ovoid or cylindrical, black-purple or white. Light-loving, slightly shade-tolerant when young. It likes warm and humid climate and is hardy to cold. Drought-resistant, strong water and humidity resistance. Native to central and northern ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the process of mulberry cultivation and planting, the phenomenon of low mulberry yield and poor mulberry leaf quality often occurs due to improper management, or some growers only determine the type of fertilization based on general grafting experience when fertilizing, or in order to increase production. A large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used, resulting in serious damage to water quality and soil, and the amount of pesticides exceeds the standard, which cannot meet the needs of the market