Method for realizing pesticide application reduction and synergism of citrus orchard

A technology for citrus and orchards. It is applied in the field of reducing the application of pesticides and increasing efficiency in citrus orchards. It can solve the problems of chemical agent abuse and other problems, and achieve the effects of reducing intertillage, reducing the number of uses, and ensuring stability.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-09
PLANT PROTECTION RES INST OF GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
View PDF2 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] For this reason, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for reducing the application of pesticides in citrus orchards and increasing efficiency, so as to solve the problem of chemical agent abuse in citrus orchards in the prior art

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for realizing pesticide application reduction and synergism of citrus orchard
  • Method for realizing pesticide application reduction and synergism of citrus orchard

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The method described in the present embodiment for realizing the method for reducing application of pesticides in citrus orchards may further comprise the steps:

[0020] (1) Citrus trees covered with silver and black two-color plastic film

[0021] From February to March of that year, the citrus tree tray soil was leveled, weeded and insect-proofed, and fertilized, and the orange orchard was covered with plastic film after fertilization; the film was a silver-black two-color reflective film (2 silk PE film, thickness 0.02mm), made of PE (polyethylene) material with strong flexibility, strong flexibility, not easy to tear, and can be recycled repeatedly; when the mulch is laid, ensure that the front of the silver-black two-color mulch is silver, the reverse is black;

[0022] According to the actual topography of the orangery, cover the entire border with film. When covering the film, stretch the film tightly and lay it close to the ground. Make sure that the silver si...

experiment example

[0035] The selected test site is located in an orchard in Heshan Village, Heshui Town, Yangchun City, Guangdong Province. The orchard covers an area of ​​60 mu, and the citrus variety is Gonggan.

[0036] Carry out citrus plantation according to the method in embodiment 1 in this orchard for two consecutive years in 2016-2017. Compared with the input and output of the orchard in 2015, the number of times of pesticide use has been reduced by 5-6 times, of which the number of times of herbicide use has been reduced by 2-3 times, which has greatly reduced the amount of pesticide use and the input cost of the orchard, reaching the level of pesticide use in citrus orchards. The purpose of reducing application and increasing efficiency, the specific efficiency data are shown in Table 1 below.

[0037] According to the current market price of pesticides and labor, the cost of pesticides and labor for each application in the citrus orchard is 150 yuan / mu, and the 60-mu orchard can red...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of integrated control of disease, insect and weed damages of plants and particularly relates to a method for realizing pesticide application reduction andsynergism of a citrus orchard. According to the method for realizing pesticide application reduction and synergism of the citrus orchard, silver black reflective films are used for covering citrus, and the stability of the planting conditions of the citrus can be better guaranteed; meanwhile, the number of pest population such as winged aphids, thrips and citrus psylla can be effectively reduced,and the use frequency of chemical insecticides can be thus reduced; in addition, germination and growth of weeds can be effectively inhibited, the annual use frequency of herbicides can be reduced by2-3 times and even the use of the herbicides can be completely eradicated in the whole citrus planting process, so that manual operation of intertillage, weeding, irrigation and the like can be greatly reduced, and the production cost can be reduced greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of comprehensive prevention and control of plant diseases, insect pests and weeds, and in particular relates to a method for reducing pesticide application and increasing efficiency in citrus orchards. Background technique [0002] Citrus (Citrus reticulata Blanco) belongs to the Rutaceae plant, mostly distributed between 16°-37° north latitude, and is a tropical and subtropical evergreen fruit tree. Citrus likes a warm and humid climate, and its cold resistance is slightly stronger than pomelo, lime, and sweet orange. The growth and development, flowering and fruiting of citrus fruit trees are closely related to environmental conditions such as temperature, sunshine, moisture (humidity), soil and wind, altitude, terrain and slope. [0003] China is one of the important origins of citrus, and it is also the largest producer of citrus. It is rich in citrus resources and has a variety of fine varieties. It ha...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00
Inventor 宋晓兵彭埃天崔一平凌金锋程保平陈霞
Owner PLANT PROTECTION RES INST OF GUANGDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap