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Rapid cultivation method of panacis majoris rhizoma seedlings

A cultivation method and technology of ginseng bead, applied in the field of rapid cultivation of large seedlings of ginseng bead, can solve the problems of slow growth and slow growth of ginseng bead, and achieve the effects of shortening seedling raising and growth cycle, improving survival rate and high reproduction coefficient.

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-15
重庆锦雲医药研究院有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the slow growth of ginseng, it takes more than 6 years from seed to excavation, and it takes about 4 years from seed to flowering and fruiting. Moreover, ginseng seeds grow slowly in the first three years of seedlings, and enter the market after the third year. rapid growth period

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0038] In this embodiment, a method for quickly cultivating large ginseng seedlings is specifically provided. The steps of the method are as follows:

[0039] (1) Seed selection: Choose healthy and disease-free ginseng to cultivate large seedlings; the selection time is the beginning of September each year. The growth time for cultivating large seedlings of ginseng is more than 4 years old and the diameter of the enlarged nodes is not less than 0.3cm .

[0040] (2) Rhizome cutting: cut off the cultivating large seedlings of the ginseng into multiple roots of the cultivated seedlings, and ensure that each section of the cultivated seedlings contains an enlarged node. The specific treatment method is as follows: Use a knife to cut the large seedlings of ginseng cultivated with a small knife along the expansion node and another adjacent swollen node (that is, cut off the bridge for cultivating the large ginseng seedlings), generally with an enlarged node As the root segment of a cult...

specific Embodiment 2

[0054] In this embodiment, a method for quickly cultivating large ginseng seedlings is specifically provided. The steps of the method are as follows:

[0055] (1) Selection: Choose healthy and disease-free ginseng to cultivate large seedlings; the selection time is mid-September each year, the growth time for cultivating large seedlings of ginseng is more than 4 years old and the diameter of the enlarged nodes is not less than 0.3 cm.

[0056] (2) Rhizome cutting: cut off the cultivating large seedlings of the ginseng into multiple roots of the cultivated seedlings, and ensure that each section of the cultivated seedlings contains an enlarged node. The specific treatment method is as follows: Use a knife to cut the large seedlings of ginseng cultivated with a small knife along the expansion node and another adjacent swollen node (that is, cut off the bridge for cultivating the large ginseng seedlings), generally with an enlarged node As the root segment of a cultivated seedling, i...

specific Embodiment 3

[0070] In this embodiment, a method for quickly cultivating large ginseng seedlings is specifically provided. The steps of the method are as follows:

[0071] (1) Seed selection: Choose healthy and disease-free ginseng to cultivate large seedlings; the selection time is during the beginning of October each year, the growth time of cultivating large seedlings of ginseng is more than 4 years old and the diameter of the enlarged node is not less than 0.3cm .

[0072] (2) Rhizome cutting: cut off the cultivating large seedlings of the ginseng into multiple roots of the cultivated seedlings, and ensure that each section of the cultivated seedlings contains an enlarged node. The specific treatment method is as follows: Use a knife to cut the large seedlings of ginseng cultivated with a small knife along the expansion node and another adjacent swollen node (that is, cut off the bridge for cultivating the large ginseng seedlings), generally with an enlarged node As the root segment of a c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid cultivation method of panacis majoris rhizoma seedlings. The method comprises the steps of (1) selecting panacis majoris rhizoma to cultivate the strong seedlings; (2)cutting the strong seedlings cultivated by the panacis majoris rhizoma into a plurality of cultivating seedling root segments; (3) pre-treating the cultivating seedling root segments, soaking with a first fungicide and cytokinin, drying and waiting for use; (4) germinating, building a germination pool indoors, placing the cultivating seedling root segments in the germination pool, and waiting foryoung shoots to sprout to form germination root segments; (5) conducting germination root segment treatment, soaking with a second fungicide, soaking with rooting powder, and drying to be used; (6) cultivating the seedlings, correspondingly embedding the germination root segments of step (5) in a nursery tray, and covering with a culture medium; (7) erecting a shade net; (8) managing after seedling cultivating, regularly watering the culture medium, spraying an insecticide regularly, cultivating to be the strong panacis majoris rhizoma seedlings and transplanting in order to achieve the goal of reducing the growth cycle of the panacis majoris rhizoma on the basis of ensuring a higher breeding coefficient.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting Chinese medicinal materials, and specifically relates to a method for rapidly cultivating large seedlings of ginseng. Background technique [0002] Panax ginseng is Araliaceae ginseng, belonging to Panax pseudoginseng (Panax pseudoginseng Wall.var.major (Burkill) HLLi) and Panax bipinnatifidus Seem. Dry rhizomes, slender rhizomes, and swollen nodes into a spherical shape. Most of them are ball-shaped, with slender adventitious roots on the side. [0003] Traditional Chinese medicine believes: Zhuzi ginseng is bitter, sweet and slightly cold in nature, and has functions of nourishing the lungs, nourishing yin, activating collaterals, and stopping bleeding. It mainly treats deficiency of both qi and yin, irritating heat and thirst, coughing due to fatigue, falling thirst, joint pain, hemoptysis, Hematemesis, traumatic bleeding; the main chemical components of ginseng are saponins. At present, 25 saponins...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G24/28A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/25A01G24/28
Inventor 周益权潘瑞叶陈娟谭小梅
Owner 重庆锦雲医药研究院有限公司
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