Developmental related gene BrCRF6 of brassica rapa pistils and application of developmental related gene BrCRF6

A cabbage, gene technology, applied in the application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement and other directions, can solve the problem of CRF rarely reported

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-29
ZHEJIANG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the participation of CRF in the regulation of many cytokinins in plants has been found, but the role of CRF in flower development is rarely reported

Method used

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  • Developmental related gene BrCRF6 of brassica rapa pistils and application of developmental related gene BrCRF6
  • Developmental related gene BrCRF6 of brassica rapa pistils and application of developmental related gene BrCRF6
  • Developmental related gene BrCRF6 of brassica rapa pistils and application of developmental related gene BrCRF6

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1 Overexpression of Chinese cabbage BrCRF6 and construction of suppression expression vector

[0032] 1. Construction of overexpression vector

[0033] (1) Take the pistil tissue sample of Chinese cabbage 'Chiifu-401-42' and use TRIzol reagent to extract total RNA. The synthesis of cDNA is completed with TAKARA reverse transcription kit. The specific method is as follows: 5 × gDNA Eraser Buffer 2 μL, gDNA Eraser 1 μL, RNA 1 μg, RNase Free H 2 Make up to 10 μL with O, remove genomic DNA at 42°C for 2 minutes, add 4 μL of 5×Primer Script Buffer, 1 μL of RT Primer Mix, 1 μL of Primer Script RT EnzymeMix, RNase Free H to the reaction solution in the previous step 2 O 4 μL, after pipetting and mixing, 37°C for 20 minutes, and 85°C for 5 seconds to complete cDNA synthesis, and cDNA was stored in a -20°C refrigerator.

[0034] (2) Using the pistil cDNA of cabbage as a template, use the primers in Table 1 to amplify the target fragment of the BrCRF6 gene through high-...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2 cabbage genetic transformation

[0041] 1. Transfer the vectors pBI121-BrCRF6, pBI121-amiRBrCRF6 and pBI121 empty vectors obtained in Example 1 into Agrobacterium GV3101, the specific method is as follows: take the thawed Agrobacterium competent and mix with 5 μL of plasmid, and ice bath for 10 minutes, React in liquid nitrogen for 5 minutes, 5 minutes in a water bath at 28°C; add 1 mL of liquid LB medium without any antibiotics on a clean bench, and incubate on a shaker at 28°C at 200 rpm for 4 to 5 hours; centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 1 minute, and discard most of the supernatant , and the remaining about 100 μL of bacteria was resuspended and spread on a solid LB plate containing Rif and Kan; placed in a positive direction at 28°C for 30 minutes, then inverted for 1 to 2 days. After the positive colonies were detected correctly by PCR, the strains were resuspended in 25% glycerol LB and stored at -75°C for later use.

[0042] 2. Prepare culture medium

...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Example 3 Phenotype Observation of Transgenic Chinese Cabbage Plants

[0070]1. In the flowering stage of the transgenic Chinese cabbage plants, it was found that the transgenic Chinese cabbage plants with BrCRF6 overexpression and suppressed expression had nested flower phenotypes, while the control group transgenic Chinese cabbage plants did not appear nested flowers ( Figure 5 , 7 ). Further observations revealed that nested flowers were produced by regenerated inflorescences in pistils ( Figure 6 , 8 ).

[0071] 2. Statistics on the proportion of nested flowers of transgenic plants and the size of floral organs

[0072] After the transgenic plants bolted and bloomed, 10 plants were taken from each line, and the number of nested flowers and normal flowers was counted, and the proportion of nested flowers was calculated ( Figure 9 ). The results showed that the disrupted expression of BrCRF6 could make the transgenic plants produce a certain proportion of nes...

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Abstract

The invention provides a developmental related gene BrCRF6 of brassica rapa pistils and an application of the developmental related gene BrCRF6, and belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering. The DNA sequence of brassica rapa BrCRF6 is shown as SEQID No. 1. The artificial miRNA sequence of the gene is shown as SEQID No.2. An agrobacterium-mediated transformation method is adopted, genes and artificial miRNA designed in accordance with the genes are respectively converted into Brassicae parachinensis Bailey Chinese flowering cabbages, so that BrCRF6 over-expression and expression-suppressing genetic modification Chinese flowering cabbage strains are obtained. Through results, the inventor finds that the expression changes of the brassica rapa BrCRF6 can cause that Chineseflowering cabbages generate the phenotype of triple mutants. The phenotype is caused by that floral meristems continuously maintain stem cell activity. Results indicate that the brassica rapa BrCRF6 is tightly related with the development of the pistils. The genes are applied to breeding of the brassica rapa and other horticultural plants, and have favorable application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering, and specifically relates to Chinese cabbage BrCRF6, its encoded protein, its artificial miRNA and its application in the flower development process. Background technique [0002] Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L.syn.B. campestris L.) belongs to Brassicaceae Brassica Brassica crops, mainly including heading cabbage, non-heading cabbage, turnip, cabbage sprouts, laver sprouts, sprouts, There are 8 varieties such as Wutaicai and Japanese Mizuna. They are not only important vegetables and oil crops with high economic value in production, but also have a close relationship with the Brassicaceae model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, and have important research significance in basic plant science. The normal development of flowers is the basis of sexual reproduction of angiosperms, and is closely related to the quality and quantity of seeds of plants. The research on the mechanism of flo...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/29C12N15/113C12N15/82A01H5/02A01H6/20
CPCC07K14/415C12N15/113C12N15/8218C12N15/827C12N2310/141
Inventor 余小林孔李俊缪黎明赵坤邓航
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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