Preparation method of metallic single-walled carbon nanotube-graphene aerogel composite electrode material
A technology of single-walled carbon nanotubes and graphene airgel, which is applied in the manufacture of hybrid capacitor electrodes and hybrid/electric double-layer capacitors, can solve the problem of low specific capacitance, reduce electrode resistance, improve stability, reduce The effect of the agglomeration effect
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0025] In this embodiment, the preparation method of the metallic single-walled carbon nanotube-graphene airgel composite electrode material is carried out according to the following steps:
[0026] 1. Pretreatment of single-walled carbon nanotubes:
[0027] Burn 10-60mg of single-walled carbon nanotubes prepared by arc discharge method at 350°C-380°C for 1.5-2.5h, then acidify with concentrated acid for 24-36h, and then add to 250mL with a mass concentration of 20% In the aqueous solution of the imidazolium-based ionic liquid, ultrasonic crushing for 12-24h, ultra-high-speed centrifugation under the condition of 15000-25000rpm / min, the supernatant was taken;
[0028] Described concentrated acid is that the concentrated hydrochloric acid that concentration is 12mol / L, the concentrated nitric acid that concentration is 16mol / L, the concentrated hydrochloric acid that concentration is 12mol / L and the concentrated sulfuric acid that concentration is 18mol / L are the mixed liquor t...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0035] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the imidazolium-based ionic liquid in step 1 is 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium fluoroborate. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0036] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that in step 1, 20-40 mg of single-walled carbon nanotubes prepared by arc discharge method are burned at 360° C. for 1.5 h. Others are the same as in the first or second embodiment.
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