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Method for detecting antibacterial performance of polyurethane synthetic leather by ATP bioluminescence lgC-lgI standard curve method

A detection method and technology for synthetic leather, which are applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, and microbial determination/inspection, etc., which can solve the problem of not providing calculation formulas for results and evaluation of measurement uncertainty, and difficult to meet the requirements of new product research and development of enterprises. It can improve the scientificity and versatility, shorten the test cycle, and fill the gaps in the field by solving problems such as quality control requirements and single parameters for the characterization of antibacterial properties.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-09-24
李文杰
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Problems solved by technology

Up to now, my country has formulated and implemented QB / T 4341-2012 "Antibacterial Polyurethane Synthetic Leather Antibacterial Performance Test Method and Antibacterial Effect", but the existing detection methods have the following common problems in technical content and practical application: First, the experimental bacteria involved If there are too few species, it is difficult to meet the new product development and quality control needs of the enterprise to keep pace with the times; second, the experimental process is cumbersome, and the relevant operations are affected by the professional experience of the experimenter, and the test error is large, lacking comparability; third, the test cycle is 48 hours~ Between 72 hours, time and economic costs are high
At present, the research on performance testing technology of antibacterial materials in foreign countries is developing towards quantification, rapidity and simplification, focusing on the accuracy and comparability of test results; the principle of ATP fluorescence analysis has been used to formulate ISO20743:2007-2013 "Textiles-Determination of antibacterial activity of textile products (Textiles - Determination of antibacterial performance of antibacterial finishing textiles)" and ISO13629-1:2012 "Textiles-Determination of antifungal activity of textile products. Part1 Luminescence (Textiles - Determination of antifungal performance of antibacterial finishing textiles)", which stipulates that inoculation of samples Fluorescence measurement method to characterize anti-microbial / mold performance by ATP content change, but it is only applicable to textile materials or microporous materials with water absorption and control sample bacterial / mold growth value > 0, and it is not suitable for key technologies such as effective conditions of the test. Applicable to synthetic leather materials and products with poor water absorption and bacterial growth value of the control sample <0; at the same time, no clear result calculation formula and measurement uncertainty evaluation are provided
In addition, the relevant antibacterial performance characterization parameters of this standard method are relatively single, only involving the antibacterial activity value A, while the antibacterial rate R commonly used in my country

Method used

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  • Method for detecting antibacterial performance of polyurethane synthetic leather by ATP bioluminescence lgC<b>-lgI<b> standard curve method
  • Method for detecting antibacterial performance of polyurethane synthetic leather by ATP bioluminescence lgC<b>-lgI<b> standard curve method
  • Method for detecting antibacterial performance of polyurethane synthetic leather by ATP bioluminescence lgC<b>-lgI<b> standard curve method

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Embodiment Construction

[0149] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with preferred embodiments, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to define the protection scope of the present invention more clearly.

[0150] This embodiment is illustrated by taking the antibacterial performance detection of antibacterial polyurethane synthetic leather samples processed by nano silver-based antibacterial finishing agents as an example.

[0151] The specific detection method is carried out according to the following steps:

[0152] (1) Sample preparation and pretreatment

[0153] 1.1 Control sample: from a density of 50g / m 2 Directly cut circular samples from common polypropylene non-woven fabrics, and the dosage is preferably to inhale 1mL of bacterial liquid without overflowing; reference diameter d=(50±2)mm. Each strain test uses 6 groups of samples; among them, 0h contact and 24h culture ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting antibacterial performance of polyurethane synthetic leather. The method for detecting the antibacterial performance of the polyurethane synthetic leather comprises the steps that sample preparation and pretreatment are carried out; equipment model selection and reagent and culture medium preparation are carried out; culture preservation, excitation and bacterium suspension preparation are carried out; an OD value-viable bacterium content log value lgC standard curve is established and an inoculating bacterium solution C is calibrated; an lgC relative fluorescence intensity log value lgI standard curve is established; sample inoculating, cultivating, eluting and cultivating are carried out; recycled solution I measurement and variable bacterium content C and T calculation are carried out; an antibacterial ratio R or an antibacterial activity value A is calculated; and a result is evaluated. The method for detecting the antibacterial performance of the polyurethane synthetic leather is characterized in that an ATP fluorophotometer is used for accurately and quantitatively testing the antibacterial performance of the synthetic leather represented by R or A. According to the method for detecting the antibacterial performance of the polyurethane synthetic leather, it is stipulated that control samples and antibacterial samples are recovered by elution after contact for 0h and cultivation for 24h and cycled, and a recycled solution I is measured and lgI is used for representing and calculating R or A; and a result evaluation basis is provided. According to an ATP bioluminescence lgC-lgI standard curve method for detecting antibacterial performance of the polyurethane synthetic leather, an advanced detection technology can be used for supporting product quality improvement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an antibacterial performance testing method of antibacterial polyurethane synthetic leather, specifically an ATP bioluminescence method for accurately and quantitatively detecting the antibacterial performance of antibacterial polyurethane synthetic leather characterized by antibacterial rate R or antibacterial activity value A by using an ATP fluorescence photometer lgC B -lgI B The standard curve method belongs to the technical field of leather antibacterial function detection. Background technique [0002] Leather is a necessity of human life. Due to the introduction of a large amount of fatliquor in the process of tanning and the use of raw hides rich in protein, fat and other nutrients, it is extremely susceptible to microbial infection such as bacteria and fungi. With the improvement of people's living standards and enhanced health awareness, the requirements for antibacterial performance of leather products continue to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/18C12Q1/06C12N1/20C12R1/42C12R1/19C12R1/445C12R1/01
CPCC12N1/20C12Q1/06C12Q1/18C12Q2304/60G01N2333/245G01N2333/25G01N2333/255G01N2333/31
Inventor 李文杰连素梅靳慧达娄巧哲郝凌云
Owner 李文杰
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