A kind of carp coronavirus hl39 and rt-pcr detection primers and application
A coronavirus, detection primer technology, applied in the direction of viruses, antiviral agents, viruses/phages, etc., can solve the problem of no detection method, and achieve the effect of ensuring high specificity, strong specificity, and improving detection efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0024] A carp coronavirus HL39, its isolation process is as follows:
[0025] 1) Take out and grind the virus-carrying carp liver, brain, spleen, kidney and other tissues, dilute the medium 100 times, centrifuge at 2000rpm, take the supernatant and filter, inoculate into grass carp ovary cell line (GCO) Monolayer, cultivated at 25°C for 7 days, resulting in cytopathic effect (CPE), it can be seen that GCO cells shrink and become round, the refractive index increases, some cells begin to fall off, and the cell monolayer begins to rupture. Medium: M199, 10% fetal bovine serum, pH 7.0~7.2
[0026] 2) Collect the diseased cells, and use transmission electron microscopy for morphological identification.
[0027] 3) The virus is collected, and its whole genome is sequenced, and the sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1.
[0028] Morphological characteristics of carp coronavirus: The virus is rod-shaped, surrounded by obvious coronal-shaped spine structures, which is consistent with the...
Embodiment 2
[0030] The primers designed based on the difference between the full sequence of carp coronavirus HL39 (shown in SEQ ID NO.1) and the full sequence of other viruses:
[0031] The present invention is illustrated by taking ordinary PCR as an example. Other primers designed based on the differential sequence, fluorescent quantitative primers, LAMP primers, digital PCR primers, etc., can also complete the detection of carp coronavirus HL39.
[0032] A carp coronavirus HL39 RT-PCR detection primer, the primers are F: 5'-CCTCTTGACCCAAGACGGTT-3', R: 5'-CCGGTGGTTGAGAGCTTGTA-3'.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Utilize carp coronavirus HL39 RT-PCR to detect primers to the detection of carp coronavirus HL39, the method comprises:
[0035] 1. Extraction of total RNA from carp tissues or infected cells and synthesis of cDNA: using Extract the total RNA of the sample to be tested. Configure the reverse transcription reaction system: 3 μL of total RNA, 1 μL of Oligo(dT)18 primer, 8 μL of sterilized double-distilled water, mix well at 65°C for 5 minutes, and immediately put it on ice; add 4 μl of 5×Reaction Buffer, 1 μl of RNase inhibitor, 2 μL of 5mM dNTPs, Add 1 μL of M-MLV reverse transcriptase to the reaction solution in an ice bath, mix well, store at 42°C for 1 hour and 95°C for 5 minutes, and store the obtained cDNA template at -20°C for later use.
[0036] 2. Polymerase chain reaction amplification:
[0037] Use 25μl reaction system: Take 0.5μL of a pair of primers F and R with a concentration of 40μM and add them to PCR reaction tubes, then add 2μL of 2.5mM dNTPs, 25mM M...
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