A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof

A lightweight aggregate concrete and lightweight aggregate technology, which is applied in the field of concrete, can solve the problems of poor homogeneity of lightweight aggregate concrete, achieve a good thickening effect, improve homogeneity, and reduce the effect of time loss

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-18
陕西宏基混凝土构件有限责任公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problem of poor homogeneity of lightweight aggregate concrete existing in the prior art, the first purpose of the present invention is to provide a lightweight aggregate concrete which has the advantage of good homogeneity

Method used

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  • A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example 1

[0053] Step 1: Weigh 3kg of acrylate-methacrylate copolymer emulsion thickener and dissolve it in water, add 5kg of vacuum-dried mesoporous silica, and stir at 55°C for 2 hours to obtain a mixed suspension;

[0054] Step 2: heating the mixed suspension at 90°C until no steam escapes from the mixed suspension to obtain the primary dried crystal block;

[0055] Step 3: Vacuum-dry the initial dried crystal block for 5.5 hours at a drying temperature of 125°C to obtain the final dried crystal block;

[0056] Step 4: Grinding and sieving the final dried crystal blocks to obtain mesoporous silica-water-soluble thickener microbeads with a particle size of less than 0.5 mm.

preparation example 2

[0058] Step 1: Dissolve 3 kg of cellulose thickener in water, add 5 kg of vacuum-dried mesoporous silica, and stir at 55°C for 2 hours to obtain a mixed suspension;

[0059] Step 2: heating the mixed suspension at 90°C until no steam escapes from the mixed suspension to obtain the primary dried crystal block;

[0060] Step 3: Vacuum-dry the initial dried crystal block for 5.5 hours at a drying temperature of 125°C to obtain the final dried crystal block;

[0061] Step 4: Grinding and sieving the final dried crystal blocks to obtain mesoporous silica-water-soluble thickener microbeads with a particle size of less than 0.5 mm.

Embodiment 1

[0064] A kind of lightweight aggregate concrete, the components and weight of its raw materials are as shown in Table 2, and passed as figure 1 The method shown makes, specifically as follows:

[0065] S1: Lightweight aggregate pre-wet treatment: take 40% of the total water as soaking water, and the rest as mixing water, add the water reducing agent into the soaking water and stir evenly, immerse the weighed light aggregate in the water reducing agent soak in the water agent until the light aggregate is saturated with water, then take out the saturated light aggregate and drain to obtain the pre-wet light aggregate;

[0066] S2: Mix and pre-mix pre-wet lightweight aggregate with cement, fly ash, sand, aluminosilicate ore powder, and mesoporous silica-water-soluble thickener beads. The mixing time is 30 seconds to obtain the first mixture;

[0067] S3: Add mixing water and remaining soaking water to the first mixture, and stir for 150s to obtain lightweight aggregate concrete...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of concrete, and specifically discloses a lightweight aggregate concrete and a preparation method thereof. Lightweight aggregate concrete is made of raw materials including the following parts by weight: 255-340 parts of cement; 370-450 parts of lightweight aggregate; 430-510 parts of sand; 30-45 parts of aluminosilicate ore powder; Silicon-water-soluble thickener microbeads 0.25-0.5 parts; fly ash 160-200 parts; water reducing agent 6-9 parts; water 160-180 parts. Its preparation method is as follows: take water accounting for 30%-50% of the total water as soaking water, and the remaining water as mixing water, add water reducer to soaking water, immerse lightweight aggregate in soaking water until the lightweight aggregate is saturated with water Finally, take out and drain to obtain pre-wet lightweight aggregate; pre-mix the pre-wet lightweight aggregate and other solid materials to obtain the first mixture; add mixing water and remaining soaking water to the first mixture, and stir to obtain lightweight aggregate concrete. The lightweight aggregate concrete of the invention has the advantages of good homogeneity; in addition, the lightweight aggregate concrete prepared by the preparation method of the invention has the advantages of good homogeneity and high strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete, more specifically, it relates to a lightweight aggregate concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Lightweight aggregate concrete refers to the dry concrete made of natural porous lightweight aggregate or artificial ceramsite as coarse aggregate, natural sand or light sand as fine aggregate, and Portland cement, water and admixtures according to the mix ratio requirements. The apparent density is not more than 1950kg / m 3 of concrete. The apparent density of lightweight aggregate concrete is smaller than that of ordinary concrete, which can reduce the size of the infrastructure structure, increase the usable area of ​​the building, reduce the cost of foundation engineering and material transportation, reduce the load of the foundation and improve the function of the building. It is mainly suitable for High-rise and multi-storey buildings, soft soil foundations, lo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B24/38C04B24/26C04B28/04C04B40/00C04B103/44C04B14/06
CPCC04B40/0046C04B28/04C04B40/0028C04B2103/44C04B2201/50C04B14/06C04B24/2641C04B24/383C04B14/068C04B18/08C04B18/027C04B14/047C04B2103/302
Inventor林智峰张海亮曾婷
Owner陕西宏基混凝土构件有限责任公司