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Method for preventing and controlling tetranychus viennensis of fruit trees based on combination of chemical pesticides and chrysoperla sinica

A technology of hawthorn spider mite and chemical pesticides, applied in botany equipment and methods, acaricides, and resistance to vector-borne diseases, etc., can solve the problems of reducing drug sensitivity, excessive pesticide residues in fruit products, and environmental pollution, and achieve sustainable The effect of controlling pest damage, increasing fruit tree yield, and improving disease resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-04
SHANXI AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the control of hawthorn spider mite mainly uses chemical pesticides for spraying, but the long-term and unreasonable use of pesticides not only causes environmental pollution, but also causes harmful mites to become rampant again, and can make harmful mites develop resistance to pesticides and reduce their resistance to drugs. Sensitivity; In addition, spraying a large amount of chemical pesticides will also cause fruit pesticide residues to exceed the standard, affecting the health of eaters

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for joint prevention and control of fruit tree hawthorn spider mites based on chemical pesticides and Chinese lacewings, comprising the following steps:

[0024] S1. Plant alfalfa one row at intervals between rows of fruit trees to form a combined grass-growing pattern of alfalfa + natural grass;

[0025] S2. Based on the traces of the hawthorn spider mite on the fruit trees, the occurrence degree of the hawthorn spider mite was eval...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural insect pest prevention and treatment, in particular to a method for preventing and controlling tetranychus viennensis of fruit trees basedon combination of chemical pesticides and chrysoperla sinica. The method is used for preventing and controlling the tetranychus viennensis of the fruit trees based on combination of eugenol, sophocarpidine, pyrethrin, amino-oligosaccharin and the chrysoperla sinica. By artificially planting medicago sativa, a mixed grass growing mode combining medicago sativa and natural grass growing is formed inan apple orchard, and food and habitat places are provided for natural enemies; then, based on the evaluation result of the occurrence degree of the tetranychus viennensis of the fruit trees and thequantity of the chrysoperla sinica in the current corresponding orchard, the usage and dosage of a chemical agent and the quantity of the chrysoperla sinica to be released are planned, so that the quantity of the chrysoperla sinica in the orchard can be always at a relatively reasonable level; and the purpose of continuously controlling the harm of pests is achieved, and the use amount of chemicalpesticides is greatly decreased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pest prevention and control, in particular to a method for joint prevention and control of fruit tree hawthorn spider mites based on chemical pesticides and Chinese lacewings. Background technique [0002] Tetranychus hawthorn is one of the main pests of deciduous fruit trees in my country, especially in apple orchards in northern China, and is one of the main pests of orchard production. [0003] At present, the control of hawthorn spider mite mainly uses chemical pesticides for spraying, but the long-term and unreasonable use of pesticides not only causes environmental pollution, but also causes harmful mites to become rampant again, and can make harmful mites develop resistance to pesticides and reduce their resistance to drugs. Sensitivity; in addition, spraying a large amount of chemical pesticides will also cause fruit pesticide residues to exceed the standard, affecting the health of e...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01N65/12A01N63/14A01N31/16A01N43/90A01N43/16A01P7/02
CPCA01G13/00A01N31/16A01N43/16A01N43/90A01N65/00A01N65/12A01N63/14Y02A50/30
Inventor 刘中芳高越张鹏九杨静聂园军郭瑞峰牛国飞卫振和樊建斌范仁俊
Owner SHANXI AGRI UNIV
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