Application of a kind of pathogenic fungus, method for controlling pests and insecticide

A technology for pathogenic fungi and pest control, applied in the fields of pesticides, applications, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of aphids producing drug resistance, affecting human health, ecological environment pollution, etc., achieving large spore production and good biological control potential. , the effect of prevention and treatment of a wide range

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
QIQIHAR BRANCH OF HEILONGJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, chemical pesticides are mainly used to control corn aphids, which not only affect human health and cause ecological environment pollution, but also cause aphids to develop resistance to pesticides after long-term application, leading to rampant aphids again, making it difficult to control

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Application of a kind of pathogenic fungus, method for controlling pests and insecticide
  • Application of a kind of pathogenic fungus, method for controlling pests and insecticide
  • Application of a kind of pathogenic fungus, method for controlling pests and insecticide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1, isolation and identification of pathogenic fungi

[0032] (1) Isolation of bacterial strain SGSF001 and bacterial strain SGSF221

[0033]The strains were isolated from the understory litter in Daxing'an Mountains as the source of isolation. Firstly, the collected air-dried litter samples were pulverized into particles, and filtered with a filter screen to obtain particles of litter samples with a particle size of 100-200 μm. Then, using the plate dilution method, the granular sample was mixed with sterile water at a mass ratio of 1:100 to prepare a particle suspension. Then use a pipette gun to draw 50 μL, 100 μL, 150 μL, 200 μL and 250 μL and apply them on the PDA medium plate respectively, spread it with a coating rod until the particles are evenly dispersed, place it at room temperature and observe it every 12 hours. Colonies were picked to PDA plates for purification. Two strains of fungi were obtained after purification and culture, which were numb...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2, the biological characteristics of two strains of pathogenic fungi

[0047] 1. Experimental method

[0048] (1) Determination of strain growth rate and spore production at different temperatures

[0049] Use a hole puncher to punch holes in the colonies of strain SGSF001 and strain SGSF221, and then transfer them to PDA medium, and place them in incubators at 20°C, 25°C, 30°C, and 35°C, respectively, and repeat for each treatment. Three times, the colony growth diameter was regularly measured every day for a total of 14 days. At the end of the measurement experiment, 5 mL of sterilized 1% Tween 80 aqueous solution was added to the plate, the surface spores were scraped off, and after the excess mycelium and agar were filtered out with sterile cotton, the amount of spore production was determined using a hemocytometer.

[0050] (2) Determination of strain growth rate and spore production under different pH

[0051] The colonies of strain SGSF001 and strai...

Embodiment 3

[0069] Embodiment 3, two strains of pathogenic fungi insect-resistant activity assay

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biological control and provides an application of pathogenic fungi, a method for controlling pests and an insecticide. In order to solve the problems of chemical pesticide residues, poor selectivity, and short duration of effect in pest control, the present invention separates and obtains two kinds of fungi, and measures the biological characteristics and anti-insect activities of these two kinds of fungi respectively. It is proved by experiments that, The pathogenic fungus described in the invention has good insect-resistant activity and a wide range of infection, and can be used as a biocontrol strain. The present invention provides alternative bacterial strains for biological control of pests.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biological control, and in particular relates to the application of a pathogenic fungus and an insecticide. Background technique [0002] Due to the serious problem of chemical pesticide residues, the use of biological means to control pests has become an important choice. The use of entomopathogenic bacteria (such as Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae) to control pests is considered to be an effective green control method. However, some pests, such as Monolepta hieroglyphica, lack green control methods, and there is no report on the use of entomopathogens to control Monolepta hieroglyphica. Metarhizium anisopliae is widely used in pest control as an entomopathogen, and has good control effects. Among them, Metarhizium anisopliae is the most widely used due to its strong virulence, wide infection range, and long-lasting effect. [0003] Monolepta hieroglyphica belongs to Coleoptera Chrysalis family. It...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N63/30A01P7/04
CPCA01N63/30
Inventor 郑旭张超杨慧莹赵秀梅徐利剑高思禹张李香宋福强
Owner QIQIHAR BRANCH OF HEILONGJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap