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Cultivation method for interplanting tartary buckwheat under forest

A cultivation method and under-forest intercropping technology, applied in the field of agricultural production, can solve problems such as affecting the enthusiasm of fruit farmers and tea farmers for planting, difficult kiwifruit tree growth, damage to natural vegetation in forest land, etc., so as to improve planting enthusiasm, increase farmers' income, and improve soil fertility level. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-02
湖南省作物研究所 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the newly built tea gardens, camellia oleifera bases, kiwi fruit orchards, etc., the natural vegetation of the woodland is damaged during reclamation, the topsoil is destroyed, the surface coverage is poor, and the soil erosion is serious, resulting in serious soil moisture evaporation in tea gardens, camellia oleifera bases, and kiwi fruit orchards. The growth of tea trees, camellia oleifera trees, or kiwi trees is difficult, which leads to a large initial investment, and because of the difficulty of initial investment, it is easy to cause loss of management in the garden
In addition, when tea trees, fruit trees, and Camellia oleifera are young, there are no yields and weeds in the garden, which requires a lot of labor to weed, which seriously affects the enthusiasm of fruit farmers and tea farmers.

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment

[0018] Present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation method of interplanting tartary buckwheat under forest, comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1: Select the target woodland. The target woodland in this embodiment is Camellia oleifera forest or tea tree forest or kiwifruit forest. Because tartary buckwheat is drought-resistant, barren-resistant, adaptable, and has low requirements on soil and water, Camellia oleifera, tea tree, Tartary buckwheat can be interplanted in any suitable kiwi planting area, and it is best to choose a young area with convenient transportation and 1-3 years;

[0020] Plow and repair the free land within 20-30cm from the tree roots in the target forest land, spread organic fertilizer at 500-800 catties / mu, and apply compound phosphate fertilizer at 6-10kg / mu, return to the soil, and wait for sowing; The interplanting of tartary buckwheat and tea tree or kiwi tree or camellia oleifera is because the early growth of tea tree, kiwi fruit tree and ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural production, and discloses a cultivation method for interplanting tartary buckwheat under the forest. The method comprises the steps of target forestland preparation, sowing, fertilization and daily management. According to the method, the garden plot free land can be fully utilized, weeds can be effectively prevented and controlled, the weeding cost of the free land is saved, the use amount of chemical pesticide is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the planting enthusiasm of farmers is improved, and the income of the farmers is increased; and meanwhile, by means of the method, the forest land coverage degree is improved, garden plot soil moisture evaporation can be reduced, water and soil loss can be effectively reduced, damaged soil during forest land reclamation is improved, the forest land fertility level is improved, then the crop yield is increased, the income of farmers is further increased, and the blank that no income existsin the early stage of the forest land is filled up.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural production, in particular to a cultivation method for interplanting tartary buckwheat under forests. Background technique [0002] At present, the newly built tea gardens, camellia oleifera bases, kiwi fruit orchards, etc., the natural vegetation of the woodland is damaged during reclamation, the topsoil is destroyed, the surface coverage is poor, and the soil erosion is serious, resulting in serious soil moisture evaporation in tea gardens, camellia oleifera bases, and kiwi fruit orchards. The growth of tea trees, camellia oleifera trees, or kiwi trees is difficult, which in turn leads to a large initial investment, and because of the difficulty in early investment, it is easy to cause loss of management in the garden. Moreover, when tea trees, fruit trees, and Camellia oleifera are young, there is no output and there are many weeds in the garden, which requires a lot of labor to weed, which seriously...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01G17/00A01C21/00A01C1/00A01B79/02
CPCA01G22/20A01G17/005A01B79/02A01C1/00A01C21/005
Inventor 汤睿周美亮李基光王艳兰张凯旋王素华邓晶向兰舟朱建宇彭美纯田仁广熊振友王利群田肖
Owner 湖南省作物研究所
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