41results about How to "Improve planting enthusiasm" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for producing corrugated paper and bobbin paper by manioc waste and lees. The manioc waste and the lees are purified, ground, washed, and dehydrated respectively; impurities are removed; plant fiber is retained; the mixture of treated manioc waste and lees is mixed with waste paper stock according to the proportion of 1-7 to 3-9; and a paper-making additive is properly added to produce the corrugated paper and the bobbin paper. The method fully utilizes production wastes, namely the manioc waste and the lees to produce good and cheap corrugated paper and bobbin paper. The methd has the advantages of adequate production raw materials, low cost, simple and convenient operation, good product stability, large market potential, and high product profit, prolongs industrial chains of the manioc waste and the lees, solves the waste utilization problem of the prior manioc waste and lees, also reduces the environmental protection pressure of enterprises, improves the economical benefit of the enterprises, drives surrounding villages to be commonly prosperous, and has good social benefit and environmental protection benefit.

The invention discloses a method for extracting tea pigment from tea. The method is characterized by including the following steps: (1) rubbing tea leaves into 20-40 mesh mash, and standing for 1-4 hours; (2) performing continuous countercurrent extraction on the mash by hot water with temperature being higher than 80 DEG C; (3) filtering the extracting solution by using 80-mesh screen cloth, performing microfiltration, ultrafiltration and nanofiltration concentration until the density of the extracting solution is 1.15-1.2 g / cm<3>, performing vacuum concentration until the density of the extracting solution is 1.3g / cm<3>, and spray drying and crushing to obtain a product. The invention further discloses a tea pigment soft capsule, composed of contents and a capsule material, wherein the contents are tea pigment extracted in claim 1 and edible vegetable oil, and the weight ratio of the tea pigment to the edible vegetable oil is 1:(2-4); the capsule material is prepared from gelatin, glycerin, pure water and natural edible pigment according to a ratio being (38-39):(11-12):(49-50):(0.25-0.3) in parts by weight. The extraction method disclosed by the invention is energy-saving, low in cost and environmental-friendly, and the content of the obtained product tea pigment is high. The properties of the prepared soft capsule are stable.

The invention belongs to the technical field of cotton processing, and particularly relates to a cotton processing production line. The cotton processing production line comprises a feeding opening, and is characterized in that the feeding opening is respectively connected with a drying machine and a cotton seed cleaning machine, the drying machine is connected to the cotton seed cleaning machine, the cotton seed cleaning machine is connected with a plurality of cotton ginning machines, the cotton ginning machines are respectively connected to a shell cleaning machine, and the shell cleaning machine is respectively connected to a packing machine. The cotton processing production line has beneficial effects that all procedures for processing the cotton are uniformly centralized to be carried out, so that the efficiency is high, energy conservation and environmental protection can be realized, the cotton processing quality is improved, convenience is brought to a cotton processing enterprise, and the planting enthusiasm of cotton farmers can be improved.

The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine fungicide suitable for pachyrhizua angulatus preservation. The Chinese herbal medicine fungicide is prepared from 9-15parts of honeysuckle flowers, 8-12 parts of dandelion, 8-10 parts of clove, 8-10 parts of horse chestnut, 8-10 parts of golden larch bark, 8-10 parts of nutmeg, 6-9 parts of radix stemonae, 6-9 parts of dalmatian insect flower, 3-6 parts of coptis chinensis, 6-9 parts of willow branches, 5-9 parts of fennel, 3-5 parts of Sichuan pepper, 5-9 parts of cassia bark, 6-9 parts of shaddock peel and 3-8 parts of broken-wall rape pollen. The safety performance of the obtained Chinese herbal medicine fungicide is high, and the fungicide has no harm to a human body. The pachyrhizua angulatus preservation effect is good by using the Chinese herbal medicine fungicide, and the preservation time in a pachyrhizua angulatus storage life can be very well prolonged.

The invention discloses a wet method for producing whole corn flour, comprising: step 1, puffing the corn through an airflow puffing technology after removing the impurities; step 2, partially crushing the puffed corn into big corn particles, mixing with the remaining puffed whole corn, and blanching with hot water; step 3, cooling the corn, adding with sodium percarbonate and soaking the corn; step 4: washing the corn with clean water to neutral, placing the corn in a fermentation tank, and adding with lactic acid bacteria to ferment; step 5: performing the solid and liquid separation after fermentation, washing the corn with water and grinding the corn into corn flour by wet method to obtain the whole corn flour after dehydrating and drying the slurry. The method can make all the components of the corn into flour without any by-products, the obtained corn flour retains all the nutrition of the corn and has good processing performance. The food processed with the corn flour has good taste, rich nutrition, and the method has simple production process and is suitable for industrial production.

The invention discloses a bagged edible fungus inoculating machine. The bagged edible fungus inoculating machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a culture medium hopper is arranged on the machine frame; a sorter is arranged at a discharging channel of the culture medium hopper; a strain material box is arranged on the machine frame; a cutting mechanism used for cutting and crushing strains is arranged at the lower part of a feeding opening of the strain material box; a shaper is arranged at the bottom of the strain material box; a pressing rod is arranged right above a mold cavity of the shaper and is driven by a press-down cylinder fixed on the machine frame; a hole-former is hinged below the shaper; a connecting plate of the hole-former is provided with a guide sleeve; a sterilizer is arranged at an outlet position of the culture medium hopper; a material receiving platform is arranged at the bottom, corresponding to an outlet of the culture medium hopper, of the machine frame; a material stacking mechanism is arranged for a culture medium falling to the material receiving platform. The bagged edible fungus inoculating machine is compact in structure and convenient to move, the operation cost is reduced, the workload of an operator is alleviated, the processing accuracy is improved, resources are saved, the cost is reduced, and the survival rate of the strains can be over 95 percent.

The invention provides a storing and fresh-keeping method of fresh radix puerariae. The storing and fresh-keeping method comprises the steps of: placing non-defective healthy radix puerariae selected from newly dug radix puerariae in a storeroom, replacing soil with sand to cover layer by layer, and keeping the normal temperature and the ventilation in the storeroom and appropriate humidity to prevent destroy caused by rats. The storing and fresh-keeping method has the advantages that the process is simple, the cost is low, the newly dug radix puerariae can be fresh-kept for more than one year, without going bad, and the flavor and the nutrition are unchanged. The storing and fresh-keeping method provides power for cultivation of a great amount of radix puerariae, and a guarantee for buying fresh radix puerariae all year round on the markets.

The invention relates to a self-propelled, full-automatic and efficient fruit harvester for double line width ridge planting. The harvester is composed of a rack body, a front wheel motor frame, a front wheel hydraulic motor, walking wheels, a dedusting airduct, arching-up slideways, a draught fan hydraulic motor, a dedusting suction ventilator, a fruit transverse conveying device, a manipulator,a rear wheel hydraulic motor, a rear wheel telescopic cylinder, a rear wheel motor frame, an engine, a hydraulic pump, a front wheel telescopic cylinder, a front wheel steering cylinder, a front wheeltelescopic outer sleeve, a vibration tooth rake amplitude adjustment device, a vibration support, an arching-up slideway conveyer belt hydraulic motor, a fruit transverse conveying device hydraulic motor, a dedusting air blower, a power supply device, a fruit receiving fish scale piece, an arching-up slideway conveyer belt, a vibration tooth rake, a vibration gearbox, a vibration gearbox hydraulic motor, a vibration tooth rake gap adjustment device, and a speed adjustment control device. The harvester is featured by four-wheel driving, two-wheel steering, and strong power, and thoroughly solves the problem that there is no harvesting product for the double line width ridge planting pattern at home and abroad.

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machines, and particularly relates to a rotary tillage and film mulching and soil pressing all-in-one machine. Rotary tillage, film mulching and soilpressing are integrated by the machine and are in joint use. The machine comprises a rack, a traction frame, a rotary tillage device, a transmission speed change gear, a soil reversing device, a soilcovering device and a film mulching device, the transmission speed change gear is connected with a rotary tillage transmission device, one end of an output shaft of the transmission speed change gearis connected with the rotary tillage transmission device, and the other end is connected with a driving shaft of the soil reversing device; the film mulching device moves with the device body to cover the ground with film, and the soil reversing device delivers soil to the soil covering device and presses the soil on the thin film under the gravity effect. Application of the machine greatly relieves labour burden, improves the farming efficiency, reduces farming cost, improves planting enthusiasm of peasants, promotes the development of the film mulching cultivating technology, and further promotes the development of modern agriculture.

The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of Trichosanthes kirilowii, and concretely relates to an extraction technology of snakegourd peel polysaccharides. The technology comprises the following steps: cleaning and drying snakegourd peel, carrying out vacuum milling, and sieving the milled snakegourd peel; mixing the obtained snakegourd peel powder with water, processing the obtained mixture in pulse plasma, adding pectase, and heating, stirring and reacting the mixture and the pectase; standing and reacting the obtained reaction solution, taking the obtained liquid, and carrying out vacuum concentrating to obtain a fluid extract; adding ethanol to the fluid extract, carrying out heating refluxing extraction, carrying out cooling, standing and filtering, and reserving the centrifuged product; carrying out vacuum concentrating on the obtained filtrate to obtain a fluid extract; adding ethanol to the fluid extract, carrying out heating refluxing extraction, carrying out cooling, standing and filtering, and removing the obtained filtrate; and removing proteins from the above obtained centrifuged products through a Sevage technology in order to obtain the snakegourd peel polysaccharides. Technologic parameters are reasonably designed, so the extraction technology of snakegourd peel polysaccharides is simple and convenient, and the extracted snakegourd peel polysaccharides have high purity and very high yield, and the plantation positivity of the Trichosanthes kirilowii is greatly improved.

The invention discloses a yacon solid granule beverage and a preparation process thereof. In terms of a formula and component contents, the yacon solid granule beverage comprises 1000kg of concentrated yacon juice, 100kg of dry yacon powder, 500kg of powered sugar, 30kg of maltodextrin, 3.5-5kg of citric acid and 4-6kg of sodium citrate. The preparation process of the yacon solid granule beverage comprises the steps of: subjecting yacon raw materials to cleaning, slicing, passivating, juicing, centrifugal separation, and concentrating and centrifugal separation to obtain juice, drying and centrifugally separating the juice to obtain solids, crushing the solids, totally blending, drying, crushing, sterilizing, and packaging to obtain the yacon solid granule beverage. According to the invention, the effective components of the yacons is fully utilized, yacon residues subjected to juicing are further utilized, so that no residue exist, and the advantages of economy, environment friendliness and high additional value are achieved.

The invention provides a multifunctional two-layer membrane solar greenhouse suitable for being used in a cold region and a using method thereof. According to the technical scheme, the upper and lowersides of a lagging jack are covered with double-layer non-drip anti-aging film, and the film is fixed on the surrounding wall body and a south side foundation through clamping springs to form an insulating structure similar to 'hollow glass'; a polyphenyl plate is additionally arranged downward on the periphery of a basic structure to significantly reduce the greenhouse through-flow heat generation and soil transverse heat transfer; the top of the greenhouse is additionally provided with a rain shed to reduce the erosion of the environment to an insulating layer and prolong the service life of the insulating layer. On this basis, a multi-functional area is additionally arranged on the north side of a main structure of the greenhouse and cooperates with a planting area in the greenhouse tomake full use of resources such as land resources, bio-heat resources and the like to further improve the greenhouse temperature in autumn and winter and the overall economic benefits. Based on the structural characteristics of the greenhouse, a method for combining cultivation of fruits and vegetables with poultry and a mixed cultivation method of fruits and vegetables and edible fungi are further developed, thereby realizing the complementary advantages of planting and breeding.

The invention relates to a multifunctional tillage machine comprising a rotation wheel (1), a transmission wheel (2), a transmission wheel coupling shaft (3), a back support (4), a belt (5), a front support (6), a seed-distribution wheel coupling shaft (7), a speed-adjusting transmission wheel (8), a seed-distribution wheel (9), a seed-distribution belt loop (10), a seed conveying pipe tension spring (11), a seed accommodation bin (12), a seed conveying pipe (13), a seed conveying pipe rotation shaft (14), a seed conveying hose (15), a seed scraper (16), a seed-receiving funnel (17), a seed discharge pipe (18), a rotation colter (19), a colter rotation shaft (20), a positioning pin (21), vertical springs (22), an earth flattening device (23), a connection rack (24), trailer racks (25), and horizontal springs (26). The tillage machine is fully functional and multifunctional, and has high adaptability. The method for switching among the functions is simple and flexible. The operation is simple, and maintenance and reparation are convenient. Multiple functions are integrated, such that agricultural machinery comprehensive cost is greatly reduced. The tillage machine greatly promotes grower cultivation enthusiasm.

The invention relates to the technical field of modern agricultural management, and discloses an agricultural service management platform, which can solve the problems that due to the fact that farmers are not reasonably guided and unsatisfactory in harvest, planting enthusiasm is reduced, and resources are wasted. The agricultural service management platform comprises: a database, wherein a planting matching table is stored in the database, and the planting matching table comprises planting schemes of crops which are suitable for different land types and planting; an acquisition module whichis used for acquiring a land survey report and an agricultural product demand report; a matching module which is used for matching planting schemes of all regions from the planting matching table according to the land survey report and the agricultural product demand report; a processing module which is used for processing the matched planting scheme and generating a land planting distribution table, wherein the land planting distribution table is stored in the database; and a pushing module is used for pushing the land planting distribution table to farmers in corresponding areas. The probability of land resource waste can be reduced.

The invention discloses a yacon grain suspension beverage and a preparation process thereof. In terms of producing 1000kg of products, the yacon grain suspension beverage comprises 60-80kg of yacon grains, 120-160kg of yacon juice, 2.5-3.5kg of suspending agent, 15-25kg of white granulated sugar, 0.6-0.8kg of sweetening agent, 1.5-2.5kg of citric acid, 280-300g of potassium sorbate, 30-500g of color fixative, and 1000kg of added water. The finished products are obtained through the steps of raw material processing, blending to achieve constant volume, filling, sterilizing, standing and cooling, shaking for reaching a uniform state, labeling and boxing. The yacon grain suspension beverage not only is attractive in appearance and high in nutritional value, but also has the effects of clearing heat, removing toxicity, reducing blood pressure, blood fat and blood sugar, relaxing the bowels, conditioning and improving the digestive system, increasing immunity, maintaining beauty, keeping young and the like, and is a novel health-care beverage integrating the functions of thirst quenching and health care.

The invention discloses a method for increasing the survival rate of water-cultured coriander in a plant growth cabinet and the plant growth cabinet. The method comprises the steps of planting coriander seedlings with bud seedlings in planting holes of the plant growth cabinet in a plant division mode; circularly pumping an adaptation period nutrient solution into a base below the planting holes,adjusting environmental factor parameters in the plant growth cabinet to meet adaptation period conditions, and soaking roots of the coriander seedlings in the adaptation period nutrient solution to be cultured for first preset days; and circularly pumping a growth period nutrient solution with the concentration higher than that of the adaptation period nutrient solution into the base below the planting holes, adjusting environmental factor parameters in the plant growth cabinet to meet growth period conditions, and soaking the roots of the coriander seedlings in the growth period nutrient solution to be cultured for second preset days. According to the method, the survival rate of water-cultured planting of the coriander is greatly increased, the functions of the plant growth cabinet arefully exerted in the cultivation process, the success rate of planting the coriander is high, the planting enthusiasm of consumers is improved, and meanwhile, application and popularization of the plant growth cabinet are facilitated.

The invention discloses a method for increasing the survival rate of hydroponic strawberries in a plant growth cabinet and the plant growth cabinet. The method comprises the following steps: field planting of flower bud differentiated Falandi strawberry seedlings in field-planting holes of the plant growth cabinet in a plant division manner; circularly pumping clear water into the base below theplanting holes, adjusting environmental factor parameters in the plant growth cabinet to meet adaptive phase conditions, and soaking roots of strawberry seedlings in clear water for culturing for a first preset number of days; and circularly pumping the nutrient solution into the base below the field-planting holes, adjusting environmental factor parameters in the plant growth cabinet to meet initial growth conditions, and soaking the roots of the strawberry seedlings in the nutrient solution for culturing until the strawberry seedlings bloom. The survival rate of hydroponic strawberry seedlings growing to blooming is greatly increased, the plant growth cabinet gives full play to the functions in the cultivation process, the success rate of strawberry planting is high, the planting enthusiasm of consumers is improved, and application and popularization of the plant growth cabinet are facilitated.

The invention discloses a method for hybrid seed production, flowering period coordination and field seedling preservation for millet. Seedlings are cultured according to different staggered periods and different proportions of male and female parents and at suitable time in the hybrid millet seed production field, and during field planting, the seedlings are cultured at suitable time according toactual production demands. According to the method, by transplanting cultured millet seedlings, the hybrid seed production and flowering period coordination for the millet are achieved, a suitable seedling reservation density is adopted for millet planting, and the problems are solved that the flowering periods of produced hybrid millet seeds are not coordinated, the hybridization rate and the seed production rate are low, seedling emergence is difficult through direct seeding of traditional millet seeds in the field, lacking seedlings and seedlingless ridges are frequently caused, the per unit area yield of the millet in the field is seriously affected, varieties with a long growth period are planted, or the accumulated temperature of millet for multiple cropping is insufficient after preceding crops are harvested, and the planting enthusiasm of farmers is not high.

The invention discloses candied arctium lappa roots. The candied arctium lappa roots comprise the following components in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of arctium lappa roots, 6-8 parts of tendril-leaved fritillary bulbs, 6-8 parts of licorice roots, and 70-90 parts of white granulated sugar. The candied arctium lappa roots are sour and sweet in mouth feel and are suitable for old people and youngpeople, taste requirements of people are met, deep processing of the arctium lappa roots is also realized, the income of plant households is increased, and the planting activity is improved.

The invention discloses a method for rapid acquisition of a high phenol magnolia raw material. The root of a young magnolia plant with the age of 2 to 5 years is harvested as a raw material of the industrial production for total magnolol and officinal magnolia. The method has a high land use rate, quick effect, high annual yield of magnolia total phenol for a unit area, and high magnolia total phenol content in the magnolia raw material. The investment has a quick effect and farmers have high enthusiasm in planting. The method facilitates the large-scale standardized production of the officinal magnolia, and promotes the rapid development of relevant industries taking the officinal magnolia as the raw material.

The invention relates to a multifunctional tillage machine comprising a rotation wheel (1), a transmission wheel (2), a transmission wheel coupling shaft (3), a back support (4), a belt (5), a front support (6), a seed-distribution wheel coupling shaft (7), a speed-adjusting transmission wheel (8), a seed-distribution wheel (9), a seed-distribution belt loop (10), a seed conveying pipe tension spring (11), a seed accommodation bin (12), a seed conveying pipe (13), a seed conveying pipe rotation shaft (14), a seed conveying hose (15), a seed scraper (16), a seed-receiving funnel (17), a seed discharge pipe (18), a rotation colter (19), a colter rotation shaft (20), a positioning pin (21), vertical springs (22), an earth flattening device (23), a connection rack (24), trailer racks (25), and horizontal springs (26). The tillage machine is fully functional and multifunctional, and has high adaptability. The method for switching among the functions is simple and flexible. The operation is simple, and maintenance and reparation are convenient. Multiple functions are integrated, such that agricultural machinery comprehensive cost is greatly reduced. The tillage machine greatly promotes grower cultivation enthusiasm.

The invention discloses astragalus membranaceus stem and leaf water which is prepared from astragalus membranaceus stems, astragalus membranaceus leaves and purified water as raw materials, and the weight-volume ratio of the astragalus membranaceus stems and leaves to the purified water is (0.3-1) kg: 100L. The invention further provides astragalus stem and leaf water rich in gamma-aminobutyric acid, the astragalus stem and leaf water rich in gamma-aminobutyric acid is prepared from astragalus stems and leaves, gamma-aminobutyric acid and purified water as raw materials, and the weight-volume ratio of the astragalus stems and leaves to the gamma-aminobutyric acid to the purified water is (0.1-1) kg: (2-20) g: 100 L. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the astragalus stem and leaf water. The astragalus stem and leaf water is not added with any preservative, has the effects of tonifying qi and strengthening superficies, improving the immunity of the organism and reducing blood sugar, can replace drinking water to supplement water required by a human body every day, can be used as a functional beverage for tonifying qi and strengthening superficies, and has the effects of prevention and health care.

The invention discloses a method for rapid acquisition of a high phenol magnolia raw material. The root of a young magnolia plant with the age of 2 to 5 years is harvested as a raw material of the industrial production for total magnolol and officinal magnolia. The method has a high land use rate, quick effect, high annual yield of magnolia total phenol for a unit area, and high magnolia total phenol content in the magnolia raw material. The investment has a quick effect and farmers have high enthusiasm in planting. The method facilitates the large-scale standardized production of the officinal magnolia, and promotes the rapid development of relevant industries taking the officinal magnolia as the raw material.

The invention relates to the field of agricultural production, and discloses a cultivation method for interplanting tartary buckwheat under the forest. The method comprises the steps of target forestland preparation, sowing, fertilization and daily management. According to the method, the garden plot free land can be fully utilized, weeds can be effectively prevented and controlled, the weeding cost of the free land is saved, the use amount of chemical pesticide is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the planting enthusiasm of farmers is improved, and the income of the farmers is increased; and meanwhile, by means of the method, the forest land coverage degree is improved, garden plot soil moisture evaporation can be reduced, water and soil loss can be effectively reduced, damaged soil during forest land reclamation is improved, the forest land fertility level is improved, then the crop yield is increased, the income of farmers is further increased, and the blank that no income existsin the early stage of the forest land is filled up.

The invention is suitable for the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides an out-of-season cultivation method for figs. The method comprises the following steps of forcing the figs to enter a dormant state, releasing the dormant state of the figs, and controlling the figs to mature. According to the method, off-season marketing of the figs can be achieved, winter dormancy of fig trees can be controlled to be changed into summer dormancy, the fruit ripening season is kept away from the rainy season, and the fruit quality is improved; and besides, fruit growers diverge seasons forplanting, so that the fruit ripening time is more dispersed, centralized marketing is avoided, the income of the fruit growers can be increased, and the planting enthusiasm of farmers is improved.

The invention discloses a method for efficiently controlling the grain sorghum plant height. The method comprises the steps that when sorghum grows to 60-100 cm, a growth regulator is sprayed, and the volume dilution ratio of the growth regulator is 200-400; the sorghum planting density is 100,000-150,000 / hm<2>. The interaction effects of the sorghum planting density and the growth regulator are combined, and the application amount of the growth regulator, the high sorghum yield and the plant height are determined finally; ethephon with the proper concentration has the effects of promoting various sorghum physiological metabolisms and improving the photosynthetic performance, finally the grain yield is increased, it is determined that the best coupling degree of the growth regulator application and high sorghum yield and planting density is 200 times that of dilution of ethepon, and the sorghum planting density is 150,000 / hm<2>, and the harvesting sorghum plant height is effectively controlled. Starting with farm machine harvesting and high sorghum yield by controlling the height of sorghum plants, agriculture and agricultural machines are organically combined, condensed planting and plant height are organically combined, and the labor intensity of sorghum planting is greatly lowered.

The invention discloses a bagged edible fungus inoculating machine. The bagged edible fungus inoculating machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a culture medium hopper is arranged on the machine frame; a sorter is arranged at a discharging channel of the culture medium hopper; a strain material box is arranged on the machine frame; a cutting mechanism used for cutting and crushing strains is arranged at the lower part of a feeding opening of the strain material box; a shaper is arranged at the bottom of the strain material box; a pressing rod is arranged right above a mold cavity of the shaper and is driven by a press-down cylinder fixed on the machine frame; a hole-former is hinged below the shaper; a connecting plate of the hole-former is provided with a guide sleeve; a sterilizer is arranged at an outlet position of the culture medium hopper; a material receiving platform is arranged at the bottom, corresponding to an outlet of the culture medium hopper, of the machine frame; a material stacking mechanism is arranged for a culture medium falling to the material receiving platform. The bagged edible fungus inoculating machine is compact in structure and convenient to move, the operation cost is reduced, the workload of an operator is alleviated, the processing accuracy is improved, resources are saved, the cost is reduced, and the survival rate of the strains can be over 95 percent.