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A kind of identification method of acacia honey maturity

A kind of acacia honey, maturity technology, applied in the direction of instruments, measuring devices, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems that it is difficult to distinguish the maturity and maturity of acacia honey, disturb the order of the honey market, and cannot distinguish acacia honey, etc., and achieve the detection results Reliable and stable, easy to promote and apply, high judgment effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
BEE RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The physical and chemical indicators of this kind of immature acacia honey meet the requirements of the national standard acacia honey, so it is impossible to effectively distinguish it from naturally mature acacia honey, and it is also difficult to distinguish whether the acacia honey is mature and how mature it is
At present, the value of acacia honey with different maturity levels is different in the market. In order to pursue high value, some companies sell immature or immature acacia honey as mature acacia honey, which seriously disrupts the order of the honey market.

Method used

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  • A kind of identification method of acacia honey maturity
  • A kind of identification method of acacia honey maturity
  • A kind of identification method of acacia honey maturity

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment l

[0032] The content detection of turanose in the acacia honey of embodiment 1 different maturity

[0033] 1. Source of samples: In 2019, 2020, and 2021, honey bees were collected from different bee farms in Yan'an, Shaanxi and Sanmenxia, ​​Henan (the main production area of ​​acacia honey) for 1 day (1d), 3 days (3d), Acacia honey samples of 5 days (5d), 7 days (7d), 9 days (9d), 11 days (11d), 13 days (13d). For the samples of different brewing days, 3 samples were taken from each bee farm, and the brewing time and the capping rate of the honeycomb were recorded. Among them, all the samples collected from 1d-5d were artificially concentrated to control their moisture content within the range of 18-21%, and the samples collected from 7d-13d needed to be tested for moisture content, and their moisture content should be 21% and below, and required The capping that meets honeycomb reaches ≥75%.

[0034] See Table 1 and Table 2 for the information of specific acacia honey samples...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Example 2 Turanose is used as a characteristic marker in the identification of commercially available acacia honey

[0059] 1. Sample source

[0060] A total of 18 honey samples of various grades or brands labeled as acacia honey were purchased from the market, and all samples were tested for pollen to prove that they were acacia honey.

[0061] 2. Sample pretreatment: Add 1 g of acacia honey sample, add 3 mL of ultrapure water, vortex, dilute to 5.0 mL with water, filter with 0.22 μm nylon filter membrane, and inject the sample.

[0062] 3. Instrument condition setting:

[0063] (1) Liquid chromatography conditions

[0064] Chromatographic column: Agilent Hi-Plex Pb, USP L19, 4.0×250mm;

[0065] Column temperature: 70°C;

[0066] Injection volume: 50µL;

[0067] Mobile phase: ultrapure water;

[0068] Elution conditions: isocratic elution;

[0069] Flow rate: 0.6 ml / min.

[0070] (2) Evaporative light scattering detector conditions:

[0071] Atomization temper...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a method for identifying the maturity of acacia honey. The identification method of acacia honey maturity provided by the present invention is to use turanose as a characteristic marker to detect acacia honey samples, if the content of acacia honey ≥ 0.5% in acacia honey samples, then judge that acacia honey samples are mature acacia honey, if If the content of turanose in the acacia honey sample is greater than or equal to 0.3% and less than 0.5%, it is judged that the acacia honey sample is semi-mature acacia honey, and if the content of turanose in the acacia honey sample is <0.3%, it is judged that the acacia honey sample is immature acacia honey honey. The method has the characteristics of simple operation, high efficiency, low cost, etc., reliable and stable detection results, high degree of judgment, can be used for quality evaluation and grading of acacia honey, and is convenient for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a method for identifying the maturity of acacia honey. Background technique [0002] Acacia honey is honey made by bees from the nectar of acacia. Acacia honey is white in color, soft in taste, sweet but not greasy, and has a unique fragrance of acacia flowers. It is a high-quality and high-end honey variety, and its market value is significantly higher than other honeys. The maturation process of acacia honey begins when the work of collecting nectar by bees is completed. Gathering bees ingest the nectar of acacia flowers into honey sacs and bring them back to the hive, where the brewing of acacia honey begins. During the collection process, the collecting bees will secrete invertase and amylase and mix them into the nectar. After returning to the nest, they will spit out the honey juice and distribute it to the office bees. The office bee sucks the honey juice into the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02G01N30/86
CPCG01N30/02G01N30/8624G01N33/02B01D15/426G01N30/88G01N30/74G01N2030/027
Inventor 田文礼王文千薛晓锋延莎王宣彭文君吴黎明王凯方小明李相昕
Owner BEE RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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