Planting method of fenugreek

A planting method, the technology of phoenix chrysanthemum, applied in the direction of botany equipment and method, fertilization method, planting substrate, etc., can solve the problems of limited yield, poor growth condition, and product development that affect the yield of phoenix chrysanthemum

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-22
湖北恩施腾升农业生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, most of the resources that can be used at present are wild phoenix chrysanthemums. Not only is the output limited, but they are mainly distributed in sunny open land above 1800m in the Enshi Prefecture of Hubei Province.
After transplanting in different places, the growth condition is poor, which greatly affects the yield and product development of Fengchrysanthemum

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] (1) On May 1st, the stem of the chrysanthemum was cut into 10cm cuttings, the morphological lower end of the cuttings was cut into a 30° inclined plane, and 1 leaf was retained on the cuttings, according to 1 part of coconut soil and 2 parts of perlite. Coconut soil, perlite and peat were weighed in a volume ratio of 2 parts to 2 parts of peat, mixed to obtain a seedling matrix, the cuttings were inserted into the seedling matrix, and phoenix chrysanthemum seedlings were obtained after culturing for 40 days at 22°C;

[0046] (2) Preparation of base fertilizer: Weigh organic fertilizer, rapeseed meal, soybean meal and amino acid according to the volume ratio of 80 parts of organic fertilizer, 20 parts of rapeseed meal, 25 parts of soybean meal, and 1.5 parts of amino acid fertilizer, and mix the organic fertilizer, rapeseed meal and soybean meal. Anaerobic fermentation is carried out for 20 days, and after fermentation, it is mixed with amino acid fertilizer to obtain bas...

Embodiment 2

[0050] (1) On May 30th, the stem of the chrysanthemum was cut into 20cm cuttings, the morphological lower end of the cuttings was cut into an inclined plane of 60°, and 3 leaves were retained on the cuttings, according to 3 parts of coconut soil and 1 of perlite. Coconut soil, perlite and peat were weighed in a volume ratio of 4 parts to 4 parts peat, mixed to obtain a seedling substrate, the cuttings were inserted into the seedling substrate, and phoenix chrysanthemum seedlings were obtained after culturing at 28°C for 30 days;

[0051](2) Preparation of base fertilizer: Weigh organic fertilizer, rapeseed meal, soybean meal and amino acid according to the volume ratio of 120 parts of organic fertilizer, 40 parts of rapeseed meal, 10 parts of soybean meal, and 0.5 part of amino acid fertilizer. After mixing the organic fertilizer, rapeseed meal and soybean meal Anaerobic fermentation is carried out for 40 days. After fermentation, it is mixed with amino acid fertilizer to obtai...

Embodiment 3

[0055] (1) On June 20, the stem of the chrysanthemum was cut into 15cm cuttings, the morphological lower end of the cuttings was cut into a 45° inclined plane, and 2 leaves were retained on the cuttings, according to 2 parts of coconut soil and 1.5 parts of perlite. Coconut soil, perlite and peat were weighed in a volume ratio of 3 parts to 3 parts of peat, mixed to obtain a seedling growth matrix, the cuttings were inserted into the seedling growth matrix, and phoenix chrysanthemum seedlings were obtained after culturing at 25°C for 35 days;

[0056] (2) Preparation of base fertilizer: Weigh organic fertilizer, rapeseed meal, soybean meal and amino acid according to the volume ratio of 100 parts of organic fertilizer, 30 parts of rapeseed meal, 18 parts of soybean meal, and 1 part of amino acid fertilizer, and mix the organic fertilizer, rapeseed meal and soybean meal. Anaerobic fermentation is carried out for 30 days. After fermentation, it is mixed with amino acid fertilizer...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting. The invention provides a phoenix flower planting method which comprises the following steps: (1) cutting stems of seed chrysanthemums into 10-20cm cuttings, cutting the cuttings into a seedling culture substrate, and culturing for 30-40 days to obtain phoenix flower seedlings; (2) applying a base fertilizer into the planting field, and transplanting the phoenix flower seedlings into the planting field according to the standard that the plant spacing is 15-25cm and the line spacing is 15-25cm; and (3) intertilling for 2-3 times after transplanting, and harvesting after flowering. The planting method provided by the invention is suitable for large-scale industrial planting, the planted fenglian chrysanthemum flowers are rich and lasting in fragrance, the yield is increased by more than 20% compared with a traditional method, the selenium content in the fenglian chrysanthemum flowers reaches 0.25-4.00 mg/kg, and the fenglian chrysanthemum flowers are excellent in quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flower planting, in particular to a method for planting phoenix chrysanthemum. Background technique [0002] Phoenix chrysanthemum, similar to wild chrysanthemum in appearance, has a special and rich aroma. The main chemical components of Phoenix chrysanthemum are linalool, trans-β-farnesene, luteolin, carnene, locust glycosides, alcohols, aldehydes Ketones and other compounds have unique bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, and detoxifying effects. The essential oil of phoenix chrysanthemum is more and more widely used in pharmaceutical, food processing, cosmetics and other industries. From the perspective of clinical Chinese medicine, phoenix chrysanthemum has a very high medicinal value. [0003] However, at present, most of the wild phoenix chrysanthemums that can utilize resources are not only limited in production, but also mainly distributed in the open fields of Xiangyang above 1800m above sea level ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/60A01G2/10A01G31/00A01G24/25A01G24/15A01G24/28A01C21/00C05G1/00C05F17/00
CPCA01G22/60A01G2/10A01G31/00A01G24/25A01G24/15A01G24/28A01C21/00C05C11/00C05F17/00C05F5/002
Inventor 何琴何沐阳曾梓祺
Owner 湖北恩施腾升农业生物科技有限公司
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