Seletive breeding method of new green cotton variety

A new variety, green cotton technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, application, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problems that textile industry users fail to adopt on a large scale, it is difficult to adapt to the requirements of the textile industry, and the fiber quality is not ideal. Not easy to change color, good fiber quality, good color fastness

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-01-21
COTTON SCI RES INST OF HUNAN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above two green cotton strains cultivated by the above methods still have deficiencies: one is that the fiber quality is still not ideal enough, it is still difficult to meet the requirements of the textile industry, and the textile industry users still cannot be adopted on a large scale; the other is that the color is still not deep enough, so in The color fastness in the textile process is still unsatisfactory; the third is that the output still needs to be improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0016] Implementation procedure of the present invention is:

[0017] In the spring of 1994, Xiangmian 16 (a high-yield and high-resistance white cotton line) was used as the female parent and Lv-1 (a green cotton line introduced from the Cotton Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences) was used as the male parent in Changde City, Hunan Province.

[0018] Selfing was carried out in Hainan in the winter of 1994 (F1 generation), and in the spring of 1995 in Changde again (F2 generation), that is, through southern multiplication, and in 1995, a single plant of Lu 11-6 with basically stable traits was selected. However, the yield traits and fiber quality of Green 11-6 are not satisfactory and cannot meet the needs of the textile industry.

[0019] Therefore, in the winter of 1995, we continued to select the high-yielding and high-quality white cotton line 68-3 as the female parent, and Lv 11-6 as the male parent {68-3×[(Xiangmian No. 16×(Green-1)F3...

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Abstract

The selective breeding method of new green cotton variety includes artificial crossbreeding and twice selfing with Xiangmian-16 cotton variety as female parent and Lu-1 green cotton variety as male parent to breed selectively Lu11-6 green cotton variety; artificial crossbreeding and twice selfing with Xiangmian68-3 cotton variety as female parent and Lu11-6 green cotton variety as male parent; selecting high quality plants in field and selfing to purify so as to obtain the new green cotton variety Lu-89. The green cotton variety Lu-89 has excellent fiber quality, high industrial spinnability, dark color, high color fast and high yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for breeding new green cotton varieties. Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly two varieties of colored cotton, brown cotton and green cotton (this application only involves green cotton). In the process of planting colored cotton, no toxic substances such as chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used. In the process of weaving, there is no need for bleaching, cooking, or dyeing It is the development direction of cotton varieties in the 21st century. [0003] Since the early 1980s, some countries such as the United States have begun to plant colored cotton, but there are no reports on green cotton varieties that are directly suitable for planting in China, and no literature has been found on the breeding methods for green cotton varieties that are suitable for planting in China. reports. [0004] In the late 1980s, my country began to breed colored cotton. In the early 1990s, the Cotton Resear...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
Inventor 张雪林张兴平于承其李景龙
Owner COTTON SCI RES INST OF HUNAN
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