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Thermal insulation deslagging agent

A technology of slag remover and perlite, which is applied in the field of metal casting, can solve the problems of easy sticking, flammability of plant ash, high viscosity, etc., and achieve the effects of simple processing technology, reduced oxidation degree, and appropriate expansion coefficient

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-06-16
张永昌
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the traditional metal casting industry, traditional plant ash has been used for heat preservation of molten metal in the ladle before casting. Plant ash has disadvantages such as flammability, difficulty in storage, and dust pollution to the environment.
Chinese patent 92105897.7 introduces a synthetic slag collecting agent, and it is believed that when the perlite content reaches more than 80%, there will be problems such as excessive viscosity, easy sticking, hanging slag, and unclean bag turning.
At present, a SLAX thermal insulation and slag removal agent used in the domestic foundry industry is a mineral slag remover. It is generally believed that the effect is good, but its price is as high as nearly 4,000 yuan / ton, which will undoubtedly increase the cost of foundry companies.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0006] Select perlite with an expansion multiple of about 4, pulverize it with a pulverizer, and collect products between 10 and 60 meshes by sieving, dry until the water content reaches about 2%, and pack it into the warehouse.

[0007] Instructions:

[0008] 1. Usage of nodular iron: After the molten iron is spheroidized, withdraw it into this product, the thickness is 3-5mm, stir it into a lump, and take it out repeatedly 2-3 times to prevent slag inclusion and subcutaneous pores in the casting. Then evenly withdraw 2-3mm of this product on the surface of the molten iron for pouring.

[0009] 2. Usage of intermediate frequency and power frequency furnaces:

[0010] After the molten steel is clear, withdraw this product and stir it into a ball, then take it out.

[0011] 3. Other usage:

[0012] Withdraw this product into the surface of the molten metal with a thickness of 3-5mm to keep warm and remove slag and other impurities in the molten metal to prevent slag inclusio...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a thermal insulation deslagging agent, wherein pearlite is selected with low expansion coefficient through tests to serve as heat preservation deslagging agent, which achieves the same effect as the SLAX heat preservation deslagging agent by low cost. The invention can be applied before the casting step in the casting industry.

Description

1. Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal casting, in particular to a thermal insulation and slag removal agent. 2. Background technology: [0002] In the traditional metal casting industry, traditional plant ash has been used for heat preservation of molten metal in the ladle before casting. Plant ash has disadvantages such as flammability, difficulty in storage, and dust pollution to the environment. Chinese patent 92105897.7 has introduced a kind of synthetic slag collecting agent, thinks that when the perlite content reaches more than 80%, problems such as excessive viscosity will occur, sticking bag easily, hanging slag, turning bag not clean. At present, a SLAX thermal insulation and slag removal agent used in the domestic foundry industry is a kind of mineral slag remover. It is generally believed that the effect is good, but its price is as high as nearly 4,000 yuan / ton, which will undoubtedly increase the cost of foundry enterp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22D1/00B22D11/111
Inventor 张永昌
Owner 张永昌
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