The invention relates to a wind
turbine generator fault diagnosis method based on audio and
video recognition, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, installing a pan-tilt camera and a
microphone array at a specific position, calibrating the position of each component, and simultaneously monitoring by adopting two
modes: in the first mode, carrying out audio and video fault diagnosis and round inspection on large components in a cabin, and according to the position of each large component, carrying out fault diagnosis and round inspection on the large components; performing specific large
component video and area enhanced audio
data acquisition, and using audio and video algorithms for timing diagnosis; in the second mode, for abnormal
sound recognition, spatial position information of a sound source is obtained by means of a cooperative acquisition mechanism of multiple microphones and a sound source
positioning technology of a sound array, accurate resolving of the sound source direction is completed, sound position positioning of a large part in a
closed space in a cabin of the wind
turbine generator is achieved, and a pan-tilt camera is called to
shoot the abnormal sound position; and fault diagnosis is carried out, so that operation and maintenance personnel can carry out
processing in time to avoid great economic loss.