The invention discloses a
brassica napobrassica growth regulatory factor
gene GRF2 and an application thereof. A
base sequence of the
gene is a
nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO:1; or a
gene sequence of another
crop, wherein the
gene sequence has no less than 70% homology with that represented by SEQ ID NO:1; or a
mutant allele or a derivative obtained after one or more nucleotides areprocessed through addition, substitution,
insertion or deletion. As a result of researches, the expression level of the gene in
brassica napobrassica high-oil parents and high-oil mixture crops is higher than that in low-oil parents and low-oil mixture crops. A
transgene result obtained by using
arabidopsis thaliana as an
acceptor verified that, with the over-expression of the gene,
arabidopsis thaliana
oil content is improved, and a 1000-seed weight of
arabidopsis thaliana is increased. The invention also provides an application of
brassica napobrassica growth regulatory factor gene BnGRF2 in improving the 1000-seed weight and
oil content of plants such as
arabidopsis thaliana. Therefore, the gene has good application prospect in oil-yield seed breeding of brassica napobrassica and otheroil crops.