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44 results about "Resource scarcity" patented technology

Resource Scarcity. Definition - What does Resource Scarcity mean? Resource scarcity is the lack of availability of supplies required to maintain life, or a certain quality of life. It is one of the fundamental ideas in the study of economics.

Traffic flow dynamic grouping based LTE-D2D Internet of vehicles resource distribution method

The invention provides a traffic flow characteristic based dynamic grouping resource distribution method. The traffic flow characteristic based dynamic grouping resource distribution method comprises the steps of firstly dividing V2V communication links into two types, wherein one type is a traffic safety type and the other type of an entertainment type; selecting a suitable grouping number value m based on a specific traffic flow characteristic and grouping the two types of the V2V communication links respectively; then selecting a cellular user resource corresponding to the maximum communication capacity utility value and distributing the cellular user resource to each V2V link under the precondition of guaranteeing the communication quality of the cellular user, wherein the V2V communication links in each group reuse the same cellular user resource. A simulation result shows that the method disclosed by the invention, although is not as good as a greedy algorithm in the aspects of the communication capacity utility value and the number of the V2V links for obtaining the communication resource successfully, has great advantages when being compared with a random distribution algorithm. In addition, the method disclosed by the invention is obviously superior to the greedy distribution algorithm and the random distribution algorithm in the aspects of running time and spectrum frequency; and the two performance indexes are particularly important for the complex and changeful V2V communication link environment and the existing spectrum resource scarcity condition.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Topology control method of mobile cluster self-organized network

ActiveCN107318146ABest effort communicationData switching networksWireless communicationTelecommunications linkMultipath routing protocol
The invention discloses a topology control method of a mobile cluster self-organized network. A single-path routing protocol, a multi-path routing protocol and a resource scarcity algorithm are combined to solve a problem that the end-to-end cannot establish the complete communication line and has to realize the data best-effort transmission due to the high speed of the node and the long delay of the link in a wireless self-organized network. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a high-speed motion chain-like topology communication model and a three-section intermittent segmentation topology communication model, putting forward a method for realizing routing control management by using three-layer routing layers under a situation that two data link layers are in intermittent connection, and designing a storage-forwarding strategy, a greedy connection strategy, a resource releasing strategy, a multi-path parallel transmission strategy and a resource scarcity preference strategy and other feasible programs, and a design scheme and realization method of a best-effort transmission mechanism on a hardware platform on the basis of above-mentioned operations. By using the method disclosed by the invention, the theory and practice basis is established for the real communication of various wireless self-organized networks under the high-speed mobile and long delay environments and like server environments.
Owner:XIAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIV

Energy efficiency optimization transmitting power control method with quality-of-service guarantee in D2D communication

ActiveCN104768213AReduce loadAlleviate the problem of scarcity of spectrum resourcesPower managementQuality of serviceFrequency spectrum
An energy efficiency optimization transmitting power control method with quality-of-service guarantee in D2D communication comprises the following steps: (1) achieving the goal of D2D communication user energy efficiency optimization under the premise of guaranteeing the quality of service through control on the transmitting power of D2D communication users and cellular network users, and modeling the problem on the basis; (2) equivalently converting an optimization problem P1 involving transmitting power control on the D2D communication users and the cellular network users into an optimization problem P2 only involving the transmitting power of the D2D communication users by introducing auxiliary variables; and (3) converting the optimization problem P2 into an optimization problem P3 through analysis, and solving the optimization problem P3 by a one-dimensional linear search algorithm with hierarchical thinking. The invention provides an energy efficiency optimization power control method with quality-of-service guarantee in D2D communication, which can effectively reduce the load of a base station, increase the spectrum utilization rate, and alleviate the problem of spectrum resource scarcity of a wireless communication system.
Owner:青岛华师智慧科技有限公司

Method for cultivating three-dimensional netlike fast-growing combined big tree

ActiveCN102138449AEffective protectionEffective solution to protectionHorticulture methodsDiseaseGreening
The invention discloses a method for cultivating a three-dimensional netlike fast-growing combined big tree. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, planting one to multiple circles of medium and small-sized arbors (bushes) around a central tree or a central point; 2, inserting, twisting, grafting and binding the branches and stems of the trees from upper, lower, left, right, front, back, inner and outer parts timely and cultivating multiple stages of branched tree crowns; and 3, performing track management such as fertilizer application, disease and insect control, fixed-branch, fixed-stem and oriented trimming, bud picking and the like to grow the three-dimensional netlike fast-growing combined big tree. The method has the advantages that: 1, the problems of resource scarcity of greening big trees and protection of famous wood and ancient trees are effectively solved, the survival rate of greening big trees can be increased by 40 percent, and the resource cost is lowered by 50 percent; 2, the service and growing lives of the greening big trees can be prolonged by at least 2-5 times; 3, the national forest resources and cultural relics can be effectively protected; 4, a novel way for artificial big trees is opened; and 5, the three-dimensional netlike fast-growing combined big tree has the comprehensive characteristics of singularity, culture, artistic quality, technicality, very high ornamental value and greening value, and the like. The exquisite special effect of the big tree contributes to urban development and progress of green ecological civilization.
Owner:罗红

Process for producing bead ferronickel by rotary hearth furnace through coal-based reduction of red soil nickel oxide ores

ActiveCN102912209ARaise the gradeHigh grade and high metal recovery rateFluidised-bed furnacesAlloyLaterite
The invention discloses a process for producing bead ferronickel by a rotary hearth furnace through coal-based reduction of red soil nickel oxide ores, which is capable of reducing the production cost and belongs to the technical field of production of iron alloys. The process comprises the following steps of: a, after finely crushing, dosing, mixing and pelletizing raw red soil nickel oxide ores, reducing coal and a flux, drying to obtain dry balls; b, reducing the dry balls into the rotary hearth furnace, and carrying out water quenching, cooling, crushing and magnetic separation on the discharged high-temperature clinker so as to obtain a bead ferronickel alloy and slag. According to the invention, the rotary hearth furnace is taken as a reducing device, non-coking coal with cheap price and wide resource distribution is directly taken as a reducing agent, and coal gas is taken as main energy, so that the production cost is low, the process is applied to a construction plant of a mine region with power resource scarcity, the restriction condition of higher transportation cost of raw materials of the conventional factory is overcome, the process is simple and easy to operate and put into large-scale production application, and the obtained bead ferronickel has high nickel grade and high metal recovery rate, and is a high-quality raw material for producing stainless steel.
Owner:SICHUAN JINGUANG IND GRP

Shield tunneling machine synchronous grouting material containing recycled fine construction waste powder and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a shield tunneling machine synchronous grouting material containing recycled fine construction waste powder, which is prepared from the following components: 80kg/m<3> to 140kg/m<3> of cementing material, 250kg/m<3> to 380kg/m<3> of fine construction waste powder, 10kg/m<3> to 50kg/m<3> of bentonite, 710kg/m<3> to 940kg/m<3> of sand, 0.8kg/m<3> to 1.4kg/m<3> of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 0.01kg/m<3> to 1.0kg/m<3> of cellulose ether and 300kg/m<3> to 550kg/m<3> of water. The sand which is 2.5mm or above in grain size is screened for later use; the cementing material, the fine construction waste powder, the bentonite, the cellulose ether and the sand are weighed according to the proportion and uniformly dry-mixed; the polycarboxylate superplasticizer is weighed, added into the water and uniformly mixed; aqueous solution is added into the powder and uniformly mixed, and thereby the shield tunneling machine synchronous grouting material containing recycled fine construction waste powder is obtained. By replacing fly ash and part of bentonite with the fine construction waste powder, the invention not only can solve the problem on how to treat dust in the process of recycling construction waste, but also can solve the problems of poor fly ash quality or resource scarcity, moreover, the quality of the grouting material can be ensured, the cost is low, and the grouting material is environmentally friendly.
Owner:河南省建筑科学研究院有限公司 +1

Efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission peak-to-average power ratio reduction method combining orthogonal transformation and non-orthogonal processing

The invention provides an efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission peak-to-average power ratio reduction method combining orthogonal transformation and non-orthogonal processing, relates to transmission systems and technologies in the technical field of wireless communication and aims to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio at a sending end of a system to a certain extent in a symbolic orthogonal transformation way to solve the problem that the sending end of the efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission system adopting a non-orthogonal carrier has a higher peak-to-average power ratio. According to the method, transmission symbols are generated firstly according to efficient frequency division multiplexing symbol generation principle, and then an orthogonal processing module is further added to the sending end of the system, so that the peak-to-average power ratio at the sending end of the system is reduced. The efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission peak-to-average power ratio reduction method can be applied to new-generation ground, no-load and satellite communications and can solve the problem of spectrum resource scarcity in the future to a great extent, and simulation results prove that the peak-to-average power ratio of the transmission system subjected to orthogonal transformation processing is lower than that of the traditional efficient frequency division multiplexing system.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method and system for constructing resource scarcity language comparable corpora on basis of pictures

The invention relates to a method and a system for constructing resource scarcity language comparable corpora on the basis of pictures. The method includes steps of S110, downloading resource scarcity language web pages and utilizing the resource scarcity language web pages as resource scarcity language texts; S120, searching resource abundance language web pages with pictures identical or similar to pictures of the resource scarcity language texts and utilizing the resource abundance language web pages as resource abundance language texts; S130, extracting features of the resource scarcity language web pages and the resource abundance language web pages; S140, computing similarity values of the resource scarcity language web pages and the resource abundance language web pages with the identical or similar pictures on the basis of the features; S150, selecting the resource abundance language texts with the highest similarity values and utilizing the selected resource abundance language texts as comparable texts for the resource scarcity language texts; S160, repeatedly carrying out the steps S120-S150 until resource abundance language comparable texts are found for all the resource scarcity language web pages. The resource scarcity language web pages comprise the pictures in texts. The method and the system have the advantages that the method and the system are free of constraints of resource scarcity language information processing technologies and resources, and the resource scarcity language cross-language comparable corpora can be quickly constructed by the aid of the method and the system at a low cost.
Owner:MINZU UNIVERSITY OF CHINA

Water-saving drip irrigation system for irrigation by utilizing water source drop

The invention discloses a water-saving drip irrigation system for irrigation by utilizing the water source drop, and relates to the technical field of water-saving drip irrigation. The system comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the water tank, and a sealing pad is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate; fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, buffering plates are slidably connected between the opposite sides of the inner walls of the two fixing blocks, and buffering springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of each buffering plate. The water-saving drip irrigation system for irrigation by utilizing the water source drop can achieve drip irrigation of agriculture under the pressure produced by a water source falling from a reservoir instead of using other power systems and a water pump for pressurized water supply, certain power resources are saved, the application range is wide, and the use in resource scarcity areas is facilitated.
Owner:宁夏大诚顺建设工程有限公司

Process for producing bead ferronickel by rotary hearth furnace through coal-based reduction of red soil nickel oxide ores

The invention discloses a process for producing bead ferronickel by a rotary hearth furnace through coal-based reduction of red soil nickel oxide ores, which is capable of reducing the production cost and belongs to the technical field of production of iron alloys. The process comprises the following steps of: a, after finely crushing, dosing, mixing and pelletizing raw red soil nickel oxide ores, reducing coal and a flux, drying to obtain dry balls; b, reducing the dry balls into the rotary hearth furnace, and carrying out water quenching, cooling, crushing and magnetic separation on the discharged high-temperature clinker so as to obtain a bead ferronickel alloy and slag. According to the invention, the rotary hearth furnace is taken as a reducing device, non-coking coal with cheap price and wide resource distribution is directly taken as a reducing agent, and coal gas is taken as main energy, so that the production cost is low, the process is applied to a construction plant of a mine region with power resource scarcity, the restriction condition of higher transportation cost of raw materials of the conventional factory is overcome, the process is simple and easy to operate and put into large-scale production application, and the obtained bead ferronickel has high nickel grade and high metal recovery rate, and is a high-quality raw material for producing stainless steel.
Owner:SICHUAN JINGUANG IND GRP

A resource allocation method for LTE-D2D Internet of Vehicles based on traffic flow dynamic grouping

The present invention proposes a LTE‑D2D Internet of Vehicles resource allocation method based on traffic flow dynamic grouping. First, V2V communication links are divided into two types, one is traffic safety, and the other is leisure and entertainment; According to the specific traffic flow characteristics, select the appropriate number of groups m, and group the two types of V2V communication links respectively; then, under the premise of ensuring the communication quality of the cellular users themselves, select the resource allocation of the cellular user with the largest utility value of the corresponding communication capacity For V2V links, the V2V communication links within each group reuse the same cellular user resources. As can be seen from the simulation results, although the method of the present invention is not as good as the greedy algorithm on the communication capacity utility value and the number of V2V links that successfully obtain communication resources, it still has a great advantage compared with the random allocation algorithm; in addition, the method of the present invention In terms of running time and spectrum efficiency, it is significantly better than the greedy allocation algorithm and the random allocation algorithm, and these two performance indicators are particularly important for the complex and changeable V2V communication link environment and the current state of scarcity of spectrum resources.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL
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