Phenothiazine double-photon photoacid initiator and preparation method thereof
A phenothiazine and initiator technology, applied in the field of photoinitiator and its preparation, can solve the problems of low yield, many synthesis steps, difficult application and the like, and achieve the effects of reducing reaction steps, simple synthesis method and optimizing properties
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[0021] with R 1 , R 2 All are ethyl, and R is hexyl as an example, and the non-limiting examples are described as follows:
[0022] 1. Preparation of intermediate (I)
[0023] Weigh 19.9g (0.1mol) of phenothiazine and dissolve it in 100mL of acetone, stir to dissolve at 50°C, add 8.4g (0.15mol) of finely ground KOH and 3 drops of Aliquit-336, and react for 1.5h, the solution turns black. Then 18.6 mL (0.13 mol) of 1-bromo-n-hexane was added dropwise, and refluxed at 100° C. for 48 h. Evaporate most of the solvent, pour into a large amount of cold water, stir, and use CH 2 Cl 2 Extraction, anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, filtering, and concentrating, petroleum ether was used as a developing solvent, and 18.4 g of a bright yellow liquid was obtained through silica gel column separation, with a yield of 65%. That is the intermediate (I)-N-n-hexylphenothiazine
[0024] 2. Preparation of intermediate (II)
[0025] Add 10.22g DMF (10.7Ml, 0.14mol) into a 250mL dry round botto...
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