Method for freezing preservation nervous stem cells
A neural stem cell and cryopreservation technology, applied in the field of biotechnology and tissue engineering, can solve the problems of time and space matching, source and quantity can not meet the demand, etc., achieve good integrity, reduce osmotic shock, and reduce damage
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Fixation of neural stem cells in collagen
[0022] Type I rat tail collagen was purchased from Upstate Company, and the collagen was dissolved in 0.2% (v:v) sterile acetic acid solution with a concentration of 100 mg / 28.1 ml and a pH of 3-4. First, adjust the pH of the collagen to 7.4 with 0.5 N NaOH; then, centrifuge the collected neurospheres (the diameter of "neurospheres" for cryopreservation should not exceed 100 μm), count the number of neurospheres under a microscope, and use 2X cell culture medium ( DMEM:F12:1640 / 1:1:1; N2; bFGF; EGF) were resuspended. Take the neurosphere suspension and mix equal volumes of collagen, so that the density of the collagen-neurosphere mixture is 1×10 4 pieces / ml. All solutions containing collagen were placed in an ice bath to prevent solidification of the collagen. The collagen-neurosphere mixture was transferred to 2ml cryopreservation tubes, 250 μl per tube (the thickness of the gel was about 3 mm), and the collagen...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Embodiment 2: drawing the standard curve of the concentration change in the import process of cryoprotectant DMSO
[0024] The concentration of DMSO can be obtained by measuring its osmotic pressure value. First, prepare cryoprotectant solution: cryoprotectant is DMSO, solvent is neural stem cell culture fluid (DMEM:F12:1640 / 1:1:1; N2; bFGF; EGF), DMSO concentration is from 0% to 20% (v / v), the interval is 2.5% (v / v), the osmotic pressure of all cryoprotectant solutions prepared is measured with an osmometer, each data point is measured repeatedly 3 times, the average value and variance are calculated, and the regression equation is obtained , to draw a standard curve.
Embodiment 3
[0025] Embodiment 3: The osmotic equilibrium time determination of cryoprotectant DMSO in neurosphere-collagen gel
[0026] Add 250 μl of neurosphere-collagen mixture (gel thickness is about 3 mm) to the cryovial, and the density of neurospheres is 1×10 4 pcs / ml; after the collagen solidified into a gel at 37°C for 2 hours, 250 μl of 15% DMSO solution was quickly added to it at one time, and the timer was started at the same time. 10 μl samples were taken at 0 min, 3 min, 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 20 min, 40 min, and 60 min, and the osmotic pressure was measured with an osmometer at room temperature (15°C). Then draw the change curve of osmotic pressure according to the measurement results. When the osmotic pressure changes very little and almost no longer changes, it is regarded as osmotic equilibrium, and the time point when the osmotic equilibrium starts is the osmotic equilibrium time. A control group was set up in the experiment, and the density of neurospheres in the cont...
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