Edible insect full-powder and the production process and application thereof

A production method and insect technology, applied in animal protein processing, etc., to achieve the effects of less meat fiber, improved product quality, and faster reproduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-02-06
西安市轻工业研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are no reports at home and abroad for edible insect whole powder and its production method and application

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: take the edible insect of black grasshopper cicada, locust as example, when this raw material mainly depends on the occurrence of this pest in nature, catch and buy at the place of occurrence, such as Shaanxi province Guanzhong area can buy cicada pupae and locust in large quantities every year in July-August . Raw material collection plan: organize a purchase network in the place where the pest occurs, train purchasers, and equip each purchase point with processing equipment and storage equipment. According to the amount of occurrence in the year, the purchase price is determined in real time, and the quality of the purchase is strictly inspected and controlled. Raw material pretreatment process: site acceptance-cleaning-at 70℃~100℃ water temperature (such as 70, 73, 75, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 88, 90, 92, 95, 97, 98, 100 Soak in any temperature within the range, the same below) for 1 minute to 10 minutes (such as any time within the range of 1, 2, 3, 4,...

Embodiment 2

[0028]Embodiment 2: Take Tenebrio molitor (also known as Chinese shrimp) as an example, the edible insects are produced and cultivated in an industrialized manner. After nearly ten years of breeding, a relatively ideal Chinese shrimp group has been screened out. Its species The quality standard is: the number of worms per 100 grams is less than 600 (the number of worms per 100 grams of common worms is more than 700), strong activity, good disease resistance, strong feed adaptability, low cost, and the reproduction rate is 150 times--380 Times, no degradation within 5 generations. In industrialized breeding, production breeding and breeding farms are set up, and the species used for production are replaced every 3 generations of breeding to ensure the quality of breeding products. In the breeding, the EM (compound microorganism) and lactic acid bacteria fermentation technology in the research results of animal husbandry are used to produce straw fermented feed, and the traditio...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Embodiment 3: Take the edible insects of tussah silkworm and silkworm as examples, train farmers and collective sericulture, and collect after pretreatment (same as before) as required. Silkworm chrysalis after silk reeling contains industrial alkali and pupa odor, which can be directly used for food processing and affect product quality. Therefore, tussah silkworms and silkworms are used as raw materials for food, and cocoons should be cut to obtain live pupae in cooperation with sericulture production. The output of live tussah silkworm chrysalis is relatively large, and some provinces have more than 300 tons of raw materials every year. It is more convenient to take live pupae and freeze them directly. After the tussah silkworm and silkworm are reeled, the cocoons are cut to get live pupae, and the live pupae are directly frozen and stored for later use. In the same way, the same as the procedure of the previous embodiment 1.

[0035] The edible insect powder prod...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method to fabricate a full edible insect powder, with the main raw material as the edible insects with the represent of the flour weevil, the cicada, the cryptympana atrata, the locust and the silkworm pupa. The exploited products in both domestic and international markets at present include the specific animal feeds and the dishes of edible insects, as well as the animal feed made from a certain amount of raw materials of insects. The present invention aims to exploit a full edible insect powder as well as the fabrication method and application thereof to accomplish the industrialized production with a large scale. The technical proposal is that the insects which undergoes both elimination of foreign bodies, toxins and cleaning up in the latter phase of cultivation are killed, dehydrated, roasted, (or dried through refrigeration) dried and refrigerated in vacuum, and then smashed and filtrateed to be the final product. The effect of the present invention is that the full insect powder contains all nutritious elements thereof, including proteins, lipids, vitamins and various trace elements. The present invention has unique characteristic, safety without toxins, wide application fields, feasibility to be the nutrition of serious snacks, and feasibility to be the stuffing of food of various cakes and candies.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a whole edible insect powder, a production method and an application (use) of the whole edible insect powder. Insects mainly represented by edible insects such as cicadas, Tenebrio molitors, locusts and silkworm chrysalis. 2. Background technology [0002] At present, the research direction of the development of insect resources at home and abroad is mainly to seek low-cost farming and industrial production of insects; to study functional substances in insects that have development potential. The developed products in the domestic and foreign markets mainly include special animal feed and edible insect table dishes, and a certain amount of insect raw materials are exported to Western Europe, South Korea and Japan every year for pet feed, among which the main ones are Chinese shrimp, cicada and silkworm chrysalis. There are no reports at home and abroad for edible insect whole powder and its production method and application...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23J3/04
Inventor 陈荣陈彤
Owner 西安市轻工业研究所
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