Colloidal gold test paper card for detecting quinolones medicament relict
A technology of colloidal gold test paper and quinolones, which is applied in the field of immunochemical rapid detection of veterinary drug residues, can solve the problems of being unsuitable for on-site monitoring and screening of a large number of samples, unfavorable for the promotion and use of grassroots units, and complex instruments and equipment, and achieves short detection time , low cost and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment 1 Preparation of QNs detection test paper card
[0031] 1. Synthesis and identification of QNs hapten-carrier protein conjugates
[0032] (1) Preparation of QNs hapten
[0033] Take pipemidic acid (8-ethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydro-2-(1-piperazinyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid) 500mg dissolved in In 30ml of water, add 200mg of EDC to react at room temperature for 1h, then add 150mg of p-aminophenylacetic acid to react overnight. Then the QNs hapten was extracted by acid washing, and dried to obtain 280 mg. The QNs hapten was 8-ethyl-5-oxo-5,8-dihydro-2-(1-piperazinyl)pyrido[2,3 -d] pyrimidine-6-amidophenylacetic acid.
[0034] (2) Synthesis of QNs hapten-human serum protein conjugate
[0035] Weigh 90 mg of human serum albumin (HSA), add 10 ml of PBS to dissolve, and then add 10 ml of N,N-dimethylamide (DMF) while stirring in an ice bath to obtain an HSA solution. Weigh 7.8 mg of the QNs hapten, dissolve it in 1.5 ml of DMF, add 8 μL of tributylamin...
Embodiment 2
[0063] The detection of QNs residue in the sample of embodiment 2
[0064] 1. Sample pretreatment
[0065] (1) Animal tissue pretreatment (chicken, chicken liver, pork, pork liver)
[0066] Weigh 2.0±0.05g of the homogenized tissue sample into a centrifuge tube, and tightly cap the bottle. Place the centrifuge tube containing the sample in a slightly boiling water bath for 10 minutes, absorb more than three drops of the boiled solution and pour it into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube. If there is obvious yellow turbidity, please centrifuge, and then use the supernatant as the sample solution to be tested.
[0067] (2) Pretreatment of egg samples
[0068] Homogenize the egg sample, weigh 2.0±0.05g into a centrifuge tube, and tightly cap the bottle. Place the centrifuge tube containing the sample in a slightly boiling water bath for 10 minutes, absorb more than three drops of the boiled solution and pour it into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube. Please use the supernatant as the sample solu...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Example 3 sample detection example
[0078] Take 15 samples of eggs, chicken, and honey with known QNs concentration greater than 10ng / g and 15 samples of each negative sample, repeat the test twice for each sample, and calculate the negative and positive rates. The results are shown in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3.
[0079] Table 1 Negative and positive rate detection of egg samples
[0080] Negative
[0081] Table 2 Positive and negative rate detection of chicken samples
[0082]
[0083] result
[0084] Table 3 Negative and positive rate detection of honey samples
[0085]
[0086] The results show that there are 15 samples of eggs, chicken, and honey, and 15 samples of their own negative samples. Each sample is tested twice. The coincidence rate of negative and positive in eggs is 100%, and the coincidence rate of negative and positive in chicken is 100%. %. The false positive rate in honey is less than 7%, the positiv...
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